The United States: Northeast and South Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the fall line?

  • A mountain range in the Northeast
  • A type of storm
  • A significant historical site
  • Area where rivers drop from high elevations to coastal plains (correct)
  • What is a hurricane?

    A severe, whirling storm that forms over the ocean in tropical regions.

    The areas where rivers and streams drop from a high elevation to coastal plains are called _____

    fall lines

    Which mountain ranges are part of the Appalachian System of the Northeast U.S.? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Adirondacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are the tops of mountains in the Northeast often round and the soil rocky?

    <p>Glaciers scoured the landscape, grinding the high places and mixing the soil with rocks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the Northeast states.

    <p>Pennsylvania</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factors influence the climate of the U.S. Northeast? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Distance from the equator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which natural resources are found in the Northeast region? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Coal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the Southern states.

    <p>Georgia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What severe storms commonly occur in the South due to high humidity?

    <p>Hurricanes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region is farming more profitable?

    <p>South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which natural resources are found in the Southern region? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Forests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Geographical Features

    • Fall Line: A geographical boundary where rivers descend from higher elevations to coastal plains, historically significant for city development.
    • Appalachian Mountains: Key mountain ranges in the Northeast include the Adirondacks, Alleghenies, Catskills, Green Mountains, and White Mountains.

    Climate Influences

    • Climate Factors in the Northeast: Influenced by distance from the equator, elevation, and proximity to large bodies of water, affecting weather patterns and temperature.

    Natural Resources

    • Northeast Resources: Includes coal, forests, and lobster, contributing to the region's economy and industry.
    • Southern Resources: Rich in forests, natural gas, petroleum, and shrimp, highlighting diverse agricultural and energy sectors.

    Environmental Changes

    • Mountainous Terrain: Round mountain tops with thin, rocky soil result from glacial activity that shaped the landscape by grinding high elevations.

    States Overview

    • Northeast States: Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and New Hampshire are identified as part of this region.
    • Southern States: Includes Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Texas, showcasing the region's cultural and geographical diversity.

    Storm Activity

    • Hurricanes: Severe, whirling storms from tropical oceans, prevalent in the South due to high humidity, leading to heavy rainfall events.

    Economic Aspects

    • Farming Profitability: Farming is generally more profitable in the South compared to the Northeast, emphasizing regional agricultural strengths.

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    Description

    This quiz features flashcards focused on key geographical terms related to the Northeast and South regions of the United States. Learn about significant concepts such as the fall line and hurricanes that impact these areas. Perfect for students looking to enhance their understanding of U.S. geography.

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