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Questions and Answers
When was the United Nations established?
How many member states are currently in the United Nations?
Which of the following is NOT one of the main objectives of the United Nations?
Which city is the headquarters of the United Nations located?
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What is the role of the UN Security Council?
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How many permanent members are there in the UN Security Council?
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Which of the following organizations focuses on international public health?
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What is the purpose of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by the UN?
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What was one of the primary goals of the United Nations?
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Which conference was pivotal in outlining the UN's structure and functions?
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When was the UN Charter officially adopted?
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Which member states met at the Yalta Conference to discuss the UN's foundational principles?
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What is a reason some nations oppose UN interventions?
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Which of the following is NOT commonly criticized by various groups regarding the UN?
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What was one of the outcomes of the San Francisco Conference?
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Which groups may be seen as antagonistic towards the UN's peacekeeping missions?
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Who was the first chair of the UN Commission on Human Rights?
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Which individual emphasized peacekeeping and conflict resolution during their tenure as Secretary-General?
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When did Germany join the United Nations?
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Which notable figure spoke at the UN about the importance of education for girls?
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Which country joined the UN on October 30, 1945?
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What major theme did Kofi Annan emphasize during his tenure as Secretary-General?
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Which country was a founding member of the UN and also joined on October 24, 1945?
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Who delivered speeches at the UN emphasizing the urgency of addressing climate change?
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Who was the President of the United States when it joined the UN?
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What year was the United Nations Headquarters officially opened?
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Who donated the site for the United Nations Headquarters?
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Which of the following leaders was associated with the United Kingdom at the time of its UN membership?
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Which document serves as the foundational legal treaty of the UN?
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Who was the leader of the Soviet Union when it became a member of the UN?
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Which of the following is not a function of the United Nations?
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Which leader represented China at the time of its UN membership in 1945?
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Which architect is known for his modernist style and innovative use of concrete in the UN Headquarters?
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Which country did Nelson Mandela lead when it rejoined the UN in 1994?
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What key principle underlies the legal framework for UN peacekeeping operations?
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What year was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?
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Which of the following agreements focuses on climate change?
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Study Notes
The United Nations (UN)
- The UN was established on October 24, 1945, following World War II to foster international cooperation.
- The organization has 193 member states and is considered one of the most inclusive global organizations.
- The Holy See (Vatican City) and Palestine are observer states.
- The UN is headquartered in New York City, United States with other offices in Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi.
- The UN Charter is the organization's foundation, outlining member state rights and obligations.
- The UN Security Council holds the responsibility for maintaining international peace and security.
- The Security Council comprises 15 members: 5 permanent with veto power (China, France, Russia, the UK, and the US), and 10 rotating members elected every two years.
- The General Assembly is composed of all 193 member states, each with one vote. It serves as a forum for discussions on a wide range of issues.
- The UN operates several peacekeeping missions globally, deploying troops and personnel to help maintain peace in post-conflict or unstable regions.
- The UN is comprised of specialized agencies that address global issues:
- World Health Organization (WHO) focuses on international public health.
- United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) works to advance children's rights and welfare.
- World Food Programme (WFP) provides food assistance to those in need.
- UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) promotes international collaboration in education, science, and culture.
- The UN's primary goals include maintaining peace and security, fostering friendly relations between nations, promoting human rights, and encouraging social and economic development.
- The UN adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2015, which includes 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) addressing global challenges.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the United Nations, its establishment, structure, and functions. Explore the roles of the UN Security Council and General Assembly in maintaining international peace. This quiz covers key aspects of the UN's history and operations.
