The Ultimate New Testament Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to the text, the New Testament consists of how many books?

  • 39 books
  • 27 books (correct)
  • 12 books
  • 66 books
  • When was the 27-book New Testament first formally canonized?

  • 393 AD (correct)
  • 405 AD
  • 397 AD
  • 367 AD
  • Who is credited with using the phrase 'New Testament' to describe a collection of Christian Greek scriptures?

  • Eusebius
  • Lactantius
  • Irenaeus
  • Tertullian (correct)
  • Who are the Four Evangelists mentioned in the text?

    <p>Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe the collection of Christian writings in Eusebius' Hist. Eccl.?

    <p>Covenanted books</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the New Oxford Annotated Bible, scholars generally agree that the Gospels were written forty to sixty years after the death of Jesus. They thus do not present eyewitness or contemporary accounts of Jesus's life and teaching.

    <p>Luke claims to have retrieved eyewitness testimony and traveled with Paul the Apostle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first author to explicitly name the canonical gospels?

    <p>Irenaeus of Lyon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'gospel' mean in Old English?

    <p>Good news</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'testament' in the expression 'New Testament' refer to according to the text?

    <p>A new covenant that completes or fulfills the Mosaic covenant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the original Hebrew word for 'covenant'?

    <p>Brit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the translators of the Septuagint choose the term 'diatheke' to translate the Hebrew word 'brit'?

    <p>To emphasize the characteristics of a 'will left after death' in the reinterpretation of the Old Testament covenant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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