The Ultimate Elements and Atoms Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is an element?

  • A substance that has a charge
  • A substance that consists of one type of atom only. (correct)
  • A substance that consists of many types of atoms.
  • A substance that can be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

An element is a substance that can’t be broken down into anything simpler by ______ means.

chemical

Acids react with metals to produce ______ gas and salt.

hydrogen

What is a molecule?

<p>When two or more atoms are bonded together. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Halogens can undergo ______ reactions.

<p>displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

An atom is made up of ______, protons and neutrons, and can be divided into the nucleus and the shells.

<p>electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an ion?

<p>A charged atom. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a charged atom, i.e. it has lost or gained an electron to form an ion.

<p>ion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acid and base reactions produce ______ and water.

<p>salt</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neutralisation reactions involve the formation of ______ and salt.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oxidation numbers can be used to determine whether an element is ______ or reduced.

<p>oxidised</p> Signup and view all the answers

Displacement reactions involving solid compounds require ______ temperatures.

<p>high</p> Signup and view all the answers

More reactive halogens can displace less reactive halogens in ______ solutions.

<p>aqueous</p> Signup and view all the answers

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