The Troubles of the Sugar Industry

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Which factor contributed to the increasing cost of sugar production in the sugar industry from 1838 to 1854?

Mismanagement of estates by managers

Why were planters unable to repay their loans during this period?

Low profits

What was the attitude of banks and merchant houses towards giving loans to West Indian planters?

Skeptical

What did ex-slaves do after emancipation in the colonies with higher populations?

Established themselves as peasant cultivators

Why did planters find the labor of Africans who worked part-time on plantations unsatisfactory?

They wanted cheap, full-time laborers

What happened to the preferential duties on West Indian sugar under the Sugar Duties Equalization Act of 1846?

They were removed

What was the impact of the removal of preferential duties on West Indian sugar?

Decrease in demand for West Indian sugar

Why did the Bank of British Guiana and the Planters’ Bank of Jamaica stop using estates as security for loans?

They were skeptical about the profitability of estates

What did skilled Africans do after leaving the plantations?

Moved to towns and worked in skilled trades

Why did the Colonial Bank of the West Indies not make substantial loans to planters?

They were skeptical about lending to planters

Which country produced twice the amount of cane sugar compared to the British West Indies in 1833?

France

What policy did the British Government follow after emancipation that negatively affected the sugar industry in its colonies?

Mercantilism

What were the measures adopted to deal with the problems facing the West Indian Sugar Industry?

Mechanization of production

What was the main reason for the decline in sugar production in the British Caribbean colonies just before and after emancipation?

Trade policies of the British Government

Which country did some West Indian planters turn to for exporting their sugar, due to lower transport costs and better prices?

USA

What were some of the improvements made in the sugar industry in the British Caribbean colonies?

Mechanization of production

What was the policy of the British Government that hindered the colonies from making refined sugar?

Mercantilism

What was the outcome of the improvements made in the sugar industry in the British Caribbean colonies?

Substantial decline in production

What was the main factor contributing to the decline in sugar production in the British Caribbean colonies?

Trade policies of the British Government

What was the purpose of amalgamating smaller estates in the British Caribbean colonies?

To improve management of estates

Test your knowledge on the problems that plagued the sugar industry from 1838 to 1854. Explore issues such as the increasing cost of sugar production and the mounting debts faced by planters. Discover the impact of mismanagement, the abolition of slavery, and the struggles with low profits.

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