The Tempest Study Guide: Characters, Plot, and Literary Devices

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18 Questions

What is a characteristic of the subplot featuring Ferdinand and Miranda in The Tempest?

It features a love story between two young characters

What is an example of a supernatural element in The Tempest?

The storm that Prospero causes

What is a characteristic of the main character Prospero?

He is an older man who uses magic

What is an example of a realistic element in The Tempest?

The character of Caliban, a slave

What is a theme present in The Tempest?

All of the above

What is a characteristic of the character Caliban?

He is a slave

What literary device is used in the quote 'Be not afeard.The isle is full of noises, Sounds, and sweet airs that give delight and hurt not'?

Antithesis

What is the purpose of Iris's speech in Act IV, Scene i?

To persuade Ceres to attend the wedding

What is the tone of Ariel's speech in Act IV, Scene i?

Playful

What is the significance of Miranda's statement 'I do not know One of my sex, no woman's face remember'?

It highlights her isolation on the island

What is the purpose of Caliban's speech in Act III, Scene ii?

To offer to show them around the island

What is the literary device used in the quote 'Ceres, most bounteous lady, thy rich leas Of wheat, rye, barley, vetches, oats, and pleas'?

Rhyming couplets

What is the significance of Miranda's statement 'Good wombs have borne bad sons' in the context of the play?

She is acknowledging the complex nature of human relationships

What is the tone of Ferdinand's speech in Act III, Scene i, while carrying logs?

Optimistic and enthusiastic

What is the central idea behind Prospero's speech in Act IV, Scene i, to Ferdinand?

The transformative power of love and forgiveness

What is the purpose of Prospero's Epilogue in the context of the play?

To comment on the nature of theater and its limitations

What is implied by Miranda's limited memories of her life on the island?

She is disconnected from her family's past

How does Prospero's treatment of Ferdinand influence the development of the plot?

It serves as a test of Ferdinand's worthiness

Study Notes

Characters and Relationships

  • Prospero: main character, older man, uses magic to get revenge on Antonio for stealing his dukedom
  • Miranda: Prospero's daughter, falls in love with Ferdinand
  • Ferdinand: son of the King, falls in love with Miranda
  • Antonio: stole Prospero's dukedom, plots with Sebastian to kill Alonso and Gonzalo
  • Alonso: King, father of Ferdinand
  • Sebastian: plots with Antonio to kill Alonso and Gonzalo
  • Claribel: Alonso's daughter
  • Gonzalo: honest and loyal to Alonso
  • Caliban: slave, plots with Stephano and Trinculo to kill Prospero
  • Ariel: spirit, freed by Prospero from Sycorax's control, helps Prospero with magic
  • Stephano: plots with Caliban and Trinculo to kill Prospero
  • Trinculo: plots with Caliban and Stephano to kill Prospero
  • Sycorax: witch, controls Ariel, mother of Caliban

Literary Devices

  • Prose: used in the play
  • Verse: used in the play
  • Rhyming Couplet: used in the play
  • Iambic Pentameter: used in the play
  • Aside: used in the play to reveal character's thoughts
  • Soliloquy: used in the play to reveal character's thoughts
  • Monologue: used in the play to reveal character's thoughts
  • Epilogue: concluding speech

Plot

Main Plot

  • Prospero uses magic to get revenge on Antonio for stealing his dukedom

Subplots

  • Antonio and Sebastian plotting to kill Alonso and Gonzalo
  • Trinculo, Stephano, and Caliban plotting to kill Prospero
  • Prospero setting up Miranda and Ferdinand to fall in love

Themes

  • Realistic Elements: shipwreck, marriage
  • Supernatural Elements: magic, spirits, witches
  • Romantic Elements: love story between Miranda and Ferdinand, element of romance
  • Brother fighting Father/Daughter relationship: Alonso and Ferdinand, Prospero and Miranda

Test your knowledge of Shakespeare's The Tempest with this comprehensive study guide. Covering characters, relationships, vocabulary, and literary devices, this quiz is perfect for students and literature enthusiasts. Learn about Prospero, Miranda, Ferdinand, and more, and analyze the play's themes and structures.

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