The Spanish Empire

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Questions and Answers

Which country controlled over half of the United States at one point?

  • Mexico
  • England
  • Spain (correct)
  • France

Who was the most famous conquistador who defeated the Aztecs?

  • Bartolome de las Casas
  • Hernan Cortes (correct)
  • Ferdinand Isabel
  • Montezuma

What were the motivations of the Spanish during their conquests?

  • Cultural preservation
  • Political power
  • Economic gain (correct)
  • Religious conversion

What was the system of labor adopted by the Spanish in the early colonial period called?

<p>Encomienda (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region(s) were colonized by the Spanish?

<p>Mexico (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary economic activity of the Spanish in their colonies?

<p>Conquest and forced labor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the objective of Spanish missions in California?

<p>To convert Native Americans to Christianity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the Spanish priests' efforts focused on in the colonies?

<p>Evangelizing the Native Americans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the Greek colonization process?

<p>Trade was the first step in the colonization process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the most important consequences of the Greek colonization process?

<p>The movement of goods, people, art, and ideas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Greek citizen colonists were involved in the establishment of the Greek colonies?

<p>Up to 60,000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which regions saw the establishment of Greek colonies?

<p>Greece and Italy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the main motivations for Greek colonization?

<p>To extract wealth from the land (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of Greek colonization?

<p>Culture contact (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which civilizations also established colonies in the Mediterranean?

<p>Etruscan and Phoenician (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area became a hotbed of cultural endeavor, especially in science, mathematics, and philosophy, and produced some of the greatest Greek minds?

<p>Athens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city established colonies or an extensive trade network in southern Spain?

<p>Phocaea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city was credited with having a perhaps exaggerated 70 colonies in the Black Sea region?

<p>Miletos (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of colonies had their own idiosyncrasies and variations, especially due to the inclusion of indigenous people with their own customs?

<p>The Black Sea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about colonies in ancient Greece?

<p>Colonies were culturally diverse and politically unstable. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a larger polis that sought to expand its territory and create an empire of its own?

<p>Syracuse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did colonies in ancient Greece do to reinforce their cultural and political independence?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were colonies in ancient Greece expected to do as active members of the wider Greek world?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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