The Societies and Cultures of the Ottoman Empire
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Questions and Answers

Which factor contributed the most to the flourishing trade in the Ottoman Empire?

  • Instability in the surrounding regions
  • Lack of customs duty between regions (correct)
  • Weak government control
  • Absence of trade routes

Which of the following trade connections did the Ottoman Empire have with the West?

  • Trade with North Africa (the Maghrib) involving gold, ivory, and the slave trade
  • Trade with the New World (America), particularly in precious metals
  • Trade with the emerging European powers undergoing economic expansion
  • Both (a) and (b) (correct)

What was one important phenomenon connected to the flourishing of trade in the Ottoman Empire?

  • Population growth, as exemplified by the growth of Istanbul (correct)
  • Increase in customs duties between regions
  • Weakening of government control over trade routes
  • Decline in population growth in major cities

Which of the following products was NOT mentioned as passing through the trade routes of the Ottoman Empire?

<p>Wheat from the New World (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors contributed the least to the flourishing trade in the Ottoman Empire?

<p>Instability in the surrounding regions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the population growth in major Ottoman cities like Istanbul during the 16th century?

<p>Expansion of trade and economic opportunities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the central characteristic of an Ottoman imperial city?

<p>The establishment of a waqf, or property endowment for religious and charitable purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT one of the great Arab cities within the Ottoman Empire?

<p>Algiers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Baghdad continue to be a marginal city within the Ottoman Empire?

<p>Both a and b (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Ottomans influence the architecture of Arab cities?

<p>They built mosques in a combination of local and Ottoman styles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of ethnic and religious groups within Ottoman cities?

<p>They played important economic roles, such as Jews as craftsmen and money lenders, and Christians as intermediaries with European merchants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the city elites in Ottoman cities evolve over time?

<p>They gradually formed alliances with the Ottoman ruling elite, building a new power structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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