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Questions and Answers
What strategies did Qutubuddin Aibak use to consolidate his kingdom?
Qutubuddin Aibak consolidated his kingdom through matrimonial alliances with rivals and generous patronage to both Hindus and Muslims.
How did Iltutmish's actions affect the Delhi Sultanate's stability during his reign?
Iltutmish suppressed rebellions, defended against Mongol invasions, and reorganized the land revenue system, which stabilized the Delhi Sultanate.
What was the significance of Iltutmish's introduction of gold and silver coins?
The introduction of gold and silver coins, known as Tankas, standardized currency and facilitated trade within the empire.
In what ways did Iltutmish contribute to art and architecture?
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Why was Iltutmish's claim to the throne significant, and how did he secure it?
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Who was the founder of the Slave Dynasty and what was his initial status?
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What key contributions did Iltutmish make to the Slave Dynasty during his reign?
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Explain the significance of the Qutub Minar in relation to Qutubuddin Aibak.
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Identify two important rulers from the Slave Dynasty and their contributions.
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What defines the initial status of the rulers of the Slave Dynasty?
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Study Notes
The Slave Dynasty (CE 1206-1290)
- Ruled from 1206 to 1290 CE
- Originally comprised of slaves (Mamluks) of Qutubuddin Aibak
- Aibak was a slave of Muhammad Ghori
- Important rulers include Iltutmish and Balban
Qutubuddin Aibak (CE 1206-1210)
- Founder of the Slave Dynasty
- Began as a slave of Muhammad Ghori
- Became governor of Delhi
- Started construction of Qutub Minar
- Known as "Lakh Baksh" (giver of lakhs) due to his generosity
- Patron of architecture and art
- Commissioned the construction of the Qutub Minar and the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque in Delhi
Iltutmish (CE 1210-1236)
- Became Sultan of Delhi after Aibak's death
- Shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi
- Strengthened the administration of the Sultanate
- Defended the Delhi Sultanate against Mongol invasions
- Successfully dealt with internal revolts
- Secured his claim to the throne with the approval of the Khalifa
- Reorganized the land revenue system
- Introduced gold and silver coins called Tankas
- Patron of art and architecture
- Completed the Qutub Minar
- Efficient administrator
- Divided the empire into Iqtas (provinces) for effective governance
Matrimonial Alliances
- A formal agreement established through marriage
- Used by Qutubuddin Aibak to consolidate his kingdom
Hereditary Titles
- Titles that can be passed from father to son
- Not described in detail in the text
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Slave Dynasty, which ruled from CE 1206 to 1290. This quiz covers key figures such as Qutubuddin Aibak and Iltutmish, their contributions, and significant events during their reign. Challenge yourself on important historical details and facts about this fascinating period in Indian history.
