The Scientist's Toolbox
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of creating mental models?

  • To create physical versions of scientific concepts
  • To help create representations of complicated or abstract concepts (correct)
  • To visualize the distance between planets in the solar system
  • To predict events or situations in the natural world
  • What is an example of an expressive model?

  • A physical model representing the relative size of an atom's nucleus and electron cloud (correct)
  • A model predicting the impact of a meteor shower on the solar system
  • A model representing the distance between stars in a galaxy
  • A model showing the orbit patterns of planets in the solar system
  • What is a consensus model?

  • A model used for simulating changes in the environment
  • A model widely accepted by scientists or societies (correct)
  • A model representing the complexity of natural systems
  • A model used for predicting natural disasters
  • What is the main purpose of creating scientific models?

    <p>To assist in the visualization of current knowledge of a system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is essential for a scientifically sound model?

    <p>Significant predictive power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of creating simulations based on models?

    <p>To help predict what may happen in the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of model is the Bohr model of the atom?

    <p>Consensus model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of creating expressive models?

    <p>To provide visual or physical versions of mental models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do scientists use models?

    <p>To visualize natural systems when full hands-on experiments are not possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the scientific method?

    <p>A cycle including the steps observation, hypothesis, experiment, data collection, conclusion, and discussion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does science allow us to do?

    <p>Gather information in an organized fashion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are examples of ways scientists study natural systems?

    <p>Experiments, surveys, fieldwork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fields are included in natural science?

    <p>Life science, physical science, chemistry, astronomy, Earth science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it not possible to do a full, hands-on experiment in real-time?

    <p>When gathering information in science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of modeling in science?

    <p>It can be a very beneficial tool to use when going through the scientific method</p> Signup and view all the answers

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