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The Science of Molecular Formulas
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The Science of Molecular Formulas

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the correct formula for potassium chloride?

  • K2Cl2
  • KCl2
  • K1Cl1
  • KCl (correct)
  • What is the charge of the chloride anion?

  • +1
  • +2
  • -1 (correct)
  • -2
  • What is the subscript of potassium in the formula for potassium chloride?

  • 2
  • 3
  • 0
  • 1 (correct)
  • What is the subscript of chloride in the formula for potassium chloride?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the subscript of potassium and chloride not explicitly written in the formula for potassium chloride?

    <p>Because it is implied that there is one atom of each element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a molecular formula?

    <p>A combination of elements and quantities that make up a molecule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the subscript in a molecular formula indicate?

    <p>The quantity of atoms of each element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you add one more oxygen atom to an oxygen molecule, what would you get?

    <p>O3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the molecular formula for ozone?

    <p>O3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text compare elements to in the context of cooking?

    <p>Ingredients used in cooking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the molecular formula for glucose?

    <p>C6 H12 O6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a numerical coefficient in front of a molecular formula indicate?

    <p>The quantity of molecules present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the molecular formula for caffeine?

    <p>C8 H10 N4 O2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for the ionic compound sodium chloride?

    <p>NaCl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for the ionic compound magnesium nitride?

    <p>Mg3 N2</p> Signup and view all the answers

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