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Questions and Answers
According to biologists, how do they describe humans?
According to biologists, how do they describe humans?
- As the highest form of living organisms
- As possessing intellect
- As complex matter capable of performing life-sustaining processes (correct)
- As having limited evidence
According to Smith (2012), why can't we turn to science for answers about humans?
According to Smith (2012), why can't we turn to science for answers about humans?
- Because humans are too complex to be understood by science
- Because science has identified humans with varied opinions (correct)
- Because science is limited in its understanding of humans
- Because science lacks evidence about humans
What distinguishes a human being from another creature, according to Blakemore and Greenfield (1987)?
What distinguishes a human being from another creature, according to Blakemore and Greenfield (1987)?
- Achievement of human's function
- Self-consciousness and awareness
- Possession of intellect (correct)
- Discovery of truth
What does Heidegger mean by the term 'being'?
What does Heidegger mean by the term 'being'?
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What is the main focus of the human person flourishing in terms of science and technology?
What is the main focus of the human person flourishing in terms of science and technology?
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Study Notes
Description of Humans
- Biologists characterize humans by their unique biological traits, including a highly developed brain, bipedal locomotion, and complex social behaviors.
- Distinction from other species lies in cognitive abilities, language development, and cultural practices.
Limitations of Science in Understanding Humans
- Smith (2012) argues science cannot fully explain human experience, emotions, and social complexities.
- Human behavior is influenced by subjective interpretations and cultural contexts, which are often outside the realm of scientific measurement.
Distinctions by Blakemore and Greenfield
- Blakemore and Greenfield (1987) emphasize the capacity for abstract thinking and self-awareness as fundamental traits setting humans apart from other animals.
- Moral reasoning, creativity, and the ability to form complex social structures are highlighted as key distinctions.
Heidegger's Concept of 'Being'
- Heidegger's term 'being' refers to the nature and essence of existence, focusing on how individuals perceive their place in the world.
- 'Being' encompasses aspects of identity, purpose, and the relationship between humans and their environment.
Human Flourishing in Science and Technology
- The concept of flourishing incorporates the ethical implications of scientific advancements and technological innovation.
- A primary focus is on enhancing well-being, sustainability, and the moral responsibilities that come with technological progress.
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