The Royal Prerogative Powers Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which group serves as members and advisers of the monarch on the Privy Council?

  • The House of Lords (correct)
  • The Leader of the Opposition
  • The prime minister
  • The police and military high command

Who holds executive authority in the uncodified British constitution?

  • The Leader of the Opposition
  • The House of Lords
  • The prime minister
  • The sovereign (correct)

What are the metonyms used to refer to the government in the United Kingdom?

  • Westminster and Whitehall (correct)
  • Dublin and Belfast
  • Buckingham and Windsor
  • Edinburgh and Cardiff

Who is the head of state in the United Kingdom?

<p>The reigning monarch (D)</p>
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When did the convention of the prime minister being an elected member of Parliament start?

<p>1901 (D)</p>
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What is the source of executive power exercised by the government in the United Kingdom?

<p>The Crown (B)</p>
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What are the powers possessed by the Crown known as?

<p>The royal prerogative (B)</p>
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Which party has been leading the government in the United Kingdom since 2010?

<p>Conservative Party (C)</p>
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Who is the current prime minister of the United Kingdom?

<p>Rishi Sunak (B)</p>
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Which House of Parliament are most senior ministers responsible to?

<p>House of Commons (C)</p>
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How often are general elections held in the United Kingdom?

<p>Every 5 years (B)</p>
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Who selects the prime minister in the United Kingdom?

<p>The monarch (D)</p>
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Which power is exercised by the monarch personally in appointing a prime minister?

<p>The power to appoint a prime minister (C)</p>
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What is the supreme decision-making committee in the United Kingdom called?

<p>The Cabinet (A)</p>
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What is the central executive authority of the United Kingdom called?

<p>All of the above (D)</p>
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Which power allows the monarch to enact laws by giving royal assent to bills passed by Parliament?

<p>The power to assent to and enact laws (A)</p>
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Who advises the monarch in appointing and dismissing other ministers?

<p>The prime minister (A)</p>
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When was the last time a monarch refused assent to a bill passed by Parliament?

<p>1708 (D)</p>
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Who exercises the power to appoint members to the Privy Council?

<p>The monarch (D)</p>
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Who exercises the power to issue, suspend, cancel, recall, impound, withdraw, or revoke British passports?

<p>The Home Secretary (A)</p>
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Which power allows the monarch to grant, cancel, and annul any honours?

<p>The power to grant, cancel, and annul any honours (B)</p>
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Which of the following is true about government ministers in the UK?

<p>Government ministers must be members of the House of Commons or House of Lords. (D)</p>
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Who is the responsible house in the British system?

<p>The House of Commons (A)</p>
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What happens if a government loses the confidence of the House of Commons?

<p>The government must either resign or a general election is held. (C)</p>
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What is the purpose of Prime Minister's Questions (PMQs)?

<p>To provide an opportunity for MPs to question the Prime Minister on any subject. (B)</p>
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Who can answer questions during departmental questions in Parliament?

<p>Both cabinet ministers and junior ministers within the department. (D)</p>
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What do committees of the House of Commons and House of Lords do?

<p>Hold the government to account, scrutinize its work, and examine proposals for legislation. (C)</p>
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Where is the prime minister based?

<p>10 Downing Street in Westminster, London. (A)</p>
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Which house of Parliament requires the support of the government to pass primary legislation?

<p>The House of Commons (B)</p>
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What happens if a government loses the confidence of the House of Lords?

<p>The government is not required to resign. (D)</p>
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