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CH 3: Development issues and challenges

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RaptOganesson
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62 Questions

What is the pivotal reason for the involvement of women in development?

Addressing global challenges like climate change

What principle does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights establish?

Equal rights irrespective of gender

In terms of political decision-making, what issue do women often face according to the text?

Exclusion from political decision-making

What was recognized in the 2010 Cancun agreements regarding climate change?

The importance of gender equality and women's participation in climate change action

What is identified as a critical barrier to women's employment and advancement?

Gender gap in literacy rates

What positive outcomes are directly linked to education?

Reduced fertility rates and improved child health

In sub-Saharan Africa, who faces higher HIV/Aids infection rates?

Women

What is the primary responsibility of women in sub-Saharan Africa?

Food production

What poses significant environmental challenges according to the text?

Expansion of the world's population and economic development

Which sector is responsible for providing necessary infrastructure for development in South Africa?

State-owned enterprises

What are businesses vital for in the context of economic development?

Funding development projects and job creation

What is fundamental for achieving sustainable development according to the text?

Ensuring women's inclusion and addressing gender disparities

Which activities do businesses engage in to stimulate economic growth?

Boosting exports and operating within Industrial Development Zones (IDZs)

What underscores the complexity of fostering economic growth according to the text?

Environmental sustainability, social equity, and the roles of state and business sectors

The urgent need for sustainable environmental management practices is highlighted due to:

The adverse effects of pollution on human health, ecosystems, and economic development.

What environmental challenges are posed by the expansion of the world's population and economic development?

Industrial pollution and habitat loss.

Why is it crucial for businesses to operate within designated Industrial Development Zones (IDZs)?

To foster economic growth through government-created opportunities.

In what ways are state-owned enterprises like Eskom crucial for development?

To provide necessary infrastructure for development.

What is a result of the overexploitation of resources mentioned in the text?

Resource depletion and environmental degradation.

Why is the urgent need for sustainable environmental management practices emphasized in the text?

To enhance human health and ecosystems.

What factors contribute to the gendered nature of the HIV/Aids epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa?

Higher infection rates among women than men.

What is a primary challenge faced by women despite their central role in the rural economy?

Inferior quality of life and unequal rewards.

Why are women's inclusion and addressing gender disparities fundamental for achieving sustainable development?

To achieve sustainable development goals effectively.

What do businesses primarily contribute to in terms of funding development projects?

Leveraging government-created opportunities.

What is a significant drawback of industrial activities mentioned in the text?

Air, water, and land pollution.

What is fundamental for leveraging the full potential of women in development processes?

Understanding gender issues and applying gender analysis

In which area do women frequently face exclusion according to the text?

Political decision-making

Which statement best describes women's role in managing natural resources according to the text?

Despite playing a crucial role, their contributions are frequently overlooked.

What does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights establish in relation to gender?

Equal rights irrespective of gender

What is identified as a critical barrier to women's employment and advancement?

Low literacy rates in Africa

What was recognized regarding gender equality and women's participation in the 2010 Cancun agreements?

Importance of women’s participation in all aspects of climate change action

What are women's significant contributions across various sectors crucial for, according to the text?

Poverty reduction, food production, and addressing global challenges like climate change

What do the Cancun agreements acknowledge about women's role in climate change discussions?

Insufficiency in recognizing women's needs

What is a significant implication of the gender gap in literacy rates according to the text?

Limited opportunities for women and hindered societal roles

Why is understanding gender issues crucial for the full potential of women in development processes?

To leverage women's full potential and contributions

What is a persistent issue faced by women in political decision-making despite the principle of equal rights?

Exclusion from political decision-making

In the context of climate change discussions and policies, what is a common oversight regarding women?

Overlooking their contributions and needs

What is a critical factor hindering women's employment and advancement, as mentioned in the text?

Gender gap in literacy rates

Why is the participation of women essential in all aspects of climate change action according to the 2010 Cancun agreements?

To achieve gender equality and effective climate change solutions

What is a significant implication of the gender gap in literacy rates for women's opportunities, as highlighted in the text?

Limited opportunities for women and societal roles

What is a crucial reason for emphasizing gender analysis and understanding gender issues in development processes?

To leverage the full potential of women in development

What key element did the Universal Declaration of Human Rights establish regarding rights irrespective of gender?

Equal rights for all genders

Why are women's contributions across various sectors deemed pivotal for development processes?

For their significant impact on poverty reduction and food production

What issue often leads to exclusion for women from political decision-making as highlighted in the text?

Low representation in parliaments

Why do women frequently face exclusion from political decision-making despite equal rights principles?

Their under-representation in parliaments

What is the primary environmental challenge posed by industrial activities according to the text?

Ecosystem degradation

What is the main responsibility of state-owned enterprises like Eskom in South Africa?

Delivering necessary infrastructure for development

What is a key factor contributing to women facing unequal rewards in the rural economy, despite their central role?

Inadequate access to resources and opportunities

Why is addressing gender disparities considered essential for achieving sustainable development?

To ensure social equity and environmental sustainability

What is a significant outcome directly linked to education according to the text?

Enhanced economic development

In what ways do businesses primarily contribute to funding development projects?

By boosting imports and exports

What underscores the urgent need for sustainable environmental management practices?

Overexploitation of resources

What is essential for leveraging the full potential of women in development processes?

Understanding gender issues

Why are women's contributions across various sectors crucial for development processes?

To address climate change challenges

What is a critical barrier to women's employment and advancement?

Gender gap in literacy rates

Who often faces exclusion from political decision-making, particularly in Africa?

Women

What is a significant implication of the gender gap in literacy rates for women's opportunities?

Limited societal roles

What is a key aspect of the HIV/Aids epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa?

The gendered nature of the epidemic

Why do women in sub-Saharan Africa often face unequal rewards despite their crucial role in the rural economy?

Lack of economic development strategies

What contributes significantly to environmental pollution according to the text?

Overexploitation of resources

What is a crucial responsibility of the state in South African development?

Providing infrastructure for development

Why are businesses engaged in activities that boost exports, create jobs, and operate within Industrial Development Zones in South Africa?

To stimulate economic growth

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