42 Questions
What was the primary role of the South African Council of Churches in the anti-apartheid movement?
Leveraging moral authority and organizational network to challenge injustices
Which of the following was NOT a prominent leader of the SACC?
Nelson Mandela
What was the main purpose of the Kairos Document?
To critique apartheid from a Christian perspective
What did the Kairos Document call for?
Civil disobedience as a moral obligation
What was the goal of the SACC's mobilization efforts?
To work towards a change in government
What did the SACC argue was untenable in the context of apartheid?
Neutrality in the face of moral injustice
What was the impact of the Kairos Document on the anti-apartheid movement?
It galvanized national and international support against apartheid
What was the significance of the SACC's advocacy and leadership?
It helped to galvanize national and international support against apartheid
What did the Kairos Document challenge churches to reconsider?
Their teachings and stances on apartheid
Why did the apartheid government view the SACC as a subversive organization?
Because of its anti-apartheid stance
What was the result of the government's criticism of the SACC?
The SACC's members were harassed and persecuted
What was the role of the SACC's advocacy and moral leadership in South Africa?
It was instrumental in the transition to a democratic South Africa
What did the principles of the SACC continue to influence in the post-apartheid era?
The country's moral and ethical landscape
What was the impact of the SACC's actions and the Kairos Document beyond South Africa?
It had a significant impact on global perceptions of apartheid and bolstered international support for sanctions
What was the primary function of the South African Council of Churches?
To unite Christian denominations against apartheid
Who were some of the prominent leaders within the SACC?
Desmond Tutu, Beyers Naude, and Frank Chikane
What was the significance of the Kairos Document?
It was a critical assessment of the apartheid system from a Christian perspective
What was the result of the Kairos Document's call to action?
A shift from passive resistance to more active forms of protest
What was the SACC's approach to combating apartheid?
Mobilizing church members to participate in the struggle
What did the Kairos Document argue was necessary in the context of apartheid?
Civil disobedience
What did the SACC emphasize in its efforts to dismantle apartheid?
The need for the church to align itself with the oppressed
What was the impact of the SACC's advocacy and leadership?
It galvanized national and international support against apartheid
What was the central theme of the Kairos Document's theological challenge?
The importance of liberation and justice in theological teachings
How did the apartheid government respond to the SACC's anti-apartheid activities?
By harassment, detention, and banning of its leaders
What was the outcome of the SACC's influence on the transition to a democratic South Africa?
The transition to a democratic South Africa
What was the significance of the SACC's actions beyond South Africa?
They influenced global perceptions of apartheid and bolstered international support for sanctions
What was the primary goal of the SACC's advocacy and moral leadership?
To promote social justice and human rights
What was the relationship between the SACC and the apartheid government?
The SACC was a subversive organization in the eyes of the government
What was the primary theological challenge posed by the Kairos Document?
A challenge to the moral legitimacy of apartheid
How did the apartheid government respond to the SACC's activities?
By harassing and persecuting its leaders
What was the global impact of the SACC's actions and the Kairos Document?
It bolstered international support for sanctions against apartheid
What was the significance of the SACC's advocacy and moral leadership?
It was instrumental in the transition to a democratic South Africa
What was the nature of the theology advocated by the Kairos Document?
Liberative and justice-oriented
What was the primary outcome of the SACC's influence on the transition to a democratic South Africa?
The principles of the SACC continued to influence the post-apartheid era
What was the primary contribution of the SACC's prominent leaders to the anti-apartheid movement?
Vocal criticism of apartheid and calls for international support
What was the significance of the Kairos Document in the context of apartheid?
It marked a shift from passive resistance to active forms of protest
What was the primary focus of the SACC's mobilization efforts?
Aligning the church with the oppressed and working towards a change in government
What was the implication of the Kairos Document's call for active resistance?
It emphasized the moral obligation to resist unjust laws through civil disobedience
What was the role of the SACC in the anti-apartheid movement?
A leading ecumenical body advocating for social justice and human rights
What was the significance of the SACC's unity in the anti-apartheid movement?
It strengthened the movement by providing a united front against apartheid
What was the impact of the Kairos Document on the anti-apartheid movement?
It galvanized national and international support against apartheid
What was the underlying principle of the SACC's advocacy and leadership?
The moral obligation to resist unjust laws and support the oppressed
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