The Role of Enzymes in Biological Reactions
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll that gives plants their green color.

Name the three types of plastids found in plant cells.

  1. Chloroplast, 2. Chromoplast, 3. Leucoplast

What pigments do chromoplasts contain?

Chromoplasts contain red, orange, and yellow pigments.

Where are chloroplasts typically found in a plant?

<p>Chloroplasts are found only in the green parts of the plant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of leucoplasts?

<p>Leucoplasts store food, mostly in the form of starch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define diffusion in the context of movement across membranes.

<p>Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of selectively permeable membranes.

<p>Selectively permeable membranes allow certain substances to pass through while preventing others based on their chemical nature and size.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure in chloroplasts contains chlorophyll?

<p>The grana in chloroplasts contain chlorophyll.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the vacuole play in plant cells?

<p>The vacuole absorbs and releases water in response to changes in the cytoplasm and around the cell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do molecules enter or leave cells?

<p>Molecules enter or leave cells by diffusion, osmosis, or active transport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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