The Rise of Industrial America: 1865-1900
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary cause of nativism in the Gilded Age?

  • Arrival of unskilled immigrants from Eastern European nations (correct)
  • Increase in skilled immigrants
  • Integration of immigrants into American society
  • Rigorous vetting process of immigrants
  • Why did some immigrants desire to retain as much of their cultural heritage as possible?

  • To pass the physical and mental tests
  • To work in dangerous manual labor jobs
  • To maintain a sense of identity (correct)
  • To integrate faster into American society
  • What was the purpose of the rigorous testing process imposed on new immigrants?

  • To prevent people with disabilities from living among the general population (correct)
  • To check for histories of arrests
  • To assess their job skills
  • To grant them immediate American citizenship
  • Which US immigration policy favored established inhabitants over immigrants from Eastern European and Asian nations?

    <p>The Page Act of 1875</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the enactment of The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882?

    <p>Exhaustion of mines as a source of employment for Chinese immigrants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the Chinese Exclusion Act?

    <p>To preserve the fabric of American society from perceived threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a factor contributing to the distrust of immigrant groups in America during the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

    <p>The belief that immigrants were stealing jobs from American families</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political party was formed in response to the influx of Catholic, German, and Irish immigrants?

    <p>The Know Nothing Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the Immigration Act of 1924?

    <p>To reduce the number of southern and eastern European immigrants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory promoted by wealthy businessmen in the late 19th and early 20th centuries helped justify their practices?

    <p>The Social Darwinism theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the influx of immigrants to America during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>The rumors that America offered freedom and success for hard work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group opposed the influx of new immigrants during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>The nativists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Gilded Age characterized by?

    <p>A vast disparity of wealth between businessmen and workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a notable achievement during the Gilded Age?

    <p>The assembly line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the type of immigrants arriving in America change during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>America started receiving unskilled labor and poorer immigrants</p> Signup and view all the answers

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