The Rise of Industrial America: 1865-1900
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary cause of nativism in the Gilded Age?

  • Arrival of unskilled immigrants from Eastern European nations (correct)
  • Increase in skilled immigrants
  • Integration of immigrants into American society
  • Rigorous vetting process of immigrants

Why did some immigrants desire to retain as much of their cultural heritage as possible?

  • To pass the physical and mental tests
  • To work in dangerous manual labor jobs
  • To maintain a sense of identity (correct)
  • To integrate faster into American society

What was the purpose of the rigorous testing process imposed on new immigrants?

  • To prevent people with disabilities from living among the general population (correct)
  • To check for histories of arrests
  • To assess their job skills
  • To grant them immediate American citizenship

Which US immigration policy favored established inhabitants over immigrants from Eastern European and Asian nations?

<p>The Page Act of 1875 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the enactment of The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882?

<p>Exhaustion of mines as a source of employment for Chinese immigrants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the Chinese Exclusion Act?

<p>To preserve the fabric of American society from perceived threats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was a factor contributing to the distrust of immigrant groups in America during the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

<p>The belief that immigrants were stealing jobs from American families (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which political party was formed in response to the influx of Catholic, German, and Irish immigrants?

<p>The Know Nothing Party (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Immigration Act of 1924?

<p>To reduce the number of southern and eastern European immigrants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory promoted by wealthy businessmen in the late 19th and early 20th centuries helped justify their practices?

<p>The Social Darwinism theory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the influx of immigrants to America during the Industrial Revolution?

<p>The rumors that America offered freedom and success for hard work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group opposed the influx of new immigrants during the Industrial Revolution?

<p>The nativists (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Gilded Age characterized by?

<p>A vast disparity of wealth between businessmen and workers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a notable achievement during the Gilded Age?

<p>The assembly line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the type of immigrants arriving in America change during the Industrial Revolution?

<p>America started receiving unskilled labor and poorer immigrants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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