The Regulating Act of 1773

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Questions and Answers

Which Act was enacted in 1784 as a more radical reform to address concerns over the East India Company's affairs?

  • The Regulating Act 1773
  • The Pitt's India Act (correct)
  • The East India Company Act 1772
  • The Centralised Administration Act

What percentage of all tea in America was smuggled during this time?

  • 35%
  • 85% (correct)
  • 65%
  • 15%

Why was the East India Company important to the British Empire?

  • It had a monopoly trading company in India and the east (correct)
  • It had a monopoly on tea sales in Europe
  • It had a monopoly on textile trade
  • It had a monopoly on tea sales to America

What was the annual payment made by the East India Company to the government to maintain its monopoly?

<p>£40,000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the dire financial situation of the East India Company by 1773?

<p>Loss of tea sales to America (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Act marked the first step towards parliamentary control over the East India Company and centralised administration in India?

<p>The Regulating Act 1773 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Regulating Act 1773?

<p>To overhaul the management of the East India Company's rule in India (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What Act was subsequently enacted in 1784 as a more radical reform to address concerns over the East India Company's affairs?

<p>The Pitt's India Act (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of all the tea in America was smuggled during this time?

<p>85% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the East India Company important to the British Empire?

<p>It was a monopoly trading company in India and the East (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pitt's India Act

Enacted in 1784 to address concerns over the East India Company's affairs, implementing more radical reforms.

Tea Smuggling Percentage

85% of all tea in America was smuggled, avoiding taxes imposed by the British.

East India Company's Importance

It held a monopoly trading in India and the East, providing significant revenue and influence.

East India Company's Payment

£40,000 was the annual payment required to maintain its monopoly over trade in India.

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East India Company's Financial Woes

Due to the loss of tea sales to America, it created a financial crisis for the company.

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Regulating Act of 1773

Marked the first step towards parliamentary control and centralised administration in India.

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Purpose of the Regulating Act

To overhaul the management of the East India Company's rule in India.

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Study Notes

The East India Company and Its Reforms

  • The East India Company's affairs led to the enactment of a more radical reform in 1784.
  • During this time, around 85% of all tea in America was smuggled.
  • The East India Company was crucial to the British Empire because it was a major source of revenue and a symbol of British power.

The Company's Financial Situation

  • By 1773, the East India Company was facing a dire financial situation due to its excessive spending and declining sales.

The Regulating Act of 1773

  • The Regulating Act of 1773 marked the first step towards parliamentary control over the East India Company and centralised administration in India.
  • The purpose of the Regulating Act was to address the Company's financial woes and bring it under government control.

The Company's Monopoly

  • The East India Company made an annual payment of £400,000 to the government to maintain its monopoly.

The Pitt's India Act of 1784

  • The Pitt's India Act of 1784 was subsequently enacted as a more radical reform to address concerns over the East India Company's affairs.

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