The Proclamation of Neutrality
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary aim of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854?

  • To divide the region into free and slave territories based on the 36°30’ line
  • To ban slavery in the territories above the Missouri Compromise line
  • To prevent settlers from making decisions about slavery in the territories
  • To organize the Nebraska Territory and allow for popular sovereignty on the issue of slavery (correct)

What was the immediate consequence of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854?

  • The exclusion of slavery from the territories covered by the Act
  • Unanimous support from both northern and southern Democrats
  • Increased conflict and tension between the North and South (correct)
  • Peaceful resolution of the issue of slavery in the territories

What did the Missouri Compromise line exclude from the Nebraska Territory?

  • Slavery (correct)
  • Missouri and Iowa
  • Civil administration
  • Settlers

What was the fundamental principle behind the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854?

<p>Popular sovereignty (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group did not go along with the original bill introduced by Stephen Douglas?

<p>Southern faction in Congress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'What made the Kansas-Nebraska Act a significant step towards secession and civil war?'

<p>'The provision to leave the decision about slavery to settlers' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event is credited with dividing the Whig Party and driving many northern Democrats from the Democratic Party?

<p>The Kansas-Nebraska Act (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what territory did the violent clashes between pro-slavery settlers and free-soilers result in the deaths of over 200 people by late 1856?

<p>Kansas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the radical abolitionist who, along with his sons and other men, butchered five pro-slavery settlers in Pottawatomie Creek, Kansas?

<p>John Brown (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which senator was caned over 30 times by Congressman Preston Brooks in retaliation for a speech delivered in Congress?

<p>Charles Sumner (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The controversial Dred Scott v. Sandford case led to a Supreme Court ruling that Black Americans were not citizens and that Scott was considered property. Who was the Chief Justice who delivered this ruling?

<p>Roger Taney (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which party emerged as an opposition party formed by former Free Soilers, Whigs, and 'Anti-Nebraska' Democrats in response to the heated slavery debate?

<p>Republican Party (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 1852 election, which party won an easy victory over the crumbling Whigs, leading to their candidate Franklin Pierce garnering 254 electoral votes?

<p>Democrats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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