The Present Simple Tense

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence: 'Police (catch / catches) robbers'?

  • catch
  • caught
  • catches (correct)
  • catching

What form of the verb should be used in the sentence: 'My dad is a driver. He always (wear/ wears) a white coat.'?

  • wore
  • wears (correct)
  • wear
  • wearing

In the sentence 'I like Math and she (like)', what is the correct form of the verb?

  • like
  • liking
  • likes (correct)
  • liked

How should the negative be formed for the statement about sleeping late: 'she/ not/ sleep late on weekends'?

<p>She doesn’t sleep late on weekends. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct question form for 'when/ she/ go to her Chinese class'?

<p>When does she go to her Chinese class? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one use of the present simple tense?

<p>To express habits or repeated actions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly uses the present simple tense for a habit?

<p>I brush my teeth every day. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is correct for forming negative sentences in the present simple tense?

<p>S + do/does not + V (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct structure for a yes/no question in the present simple tense?

<p>Am/Are/Is + S? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the verb 'go' correctly modified for the subject 'he' in a positive sentence?

<p>goes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences is correctly structured in the present simple tense?

<p>She usually goes to the gym. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What signifies an action that is certain to occur in the future using the present simple?

<p>The train leaves at 8 a.m tomorrow. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these correctly uses the present simple tense for a universal truth?

<p>The sun sets in the west. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is used for forming a yes/no question with the verb TO BE?

<p>(Wh-) + am/are/is (not) + S (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct response to the question 'Does he go to school?' when he does?

<p>Yes, he does (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a wh-question using a common verb?

<p>Where do you come from? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What adverb indicates the highest frequency?

<p>Always (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase describes an action done weekly?

<p>She runs every Saturday. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure is used to create wh- questions with a common verb?

<p>(Wh-) + do/does (not) + S + V (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the adverb 'seldom' mean?

<p>Rarely (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a correct example of using a frequency adverb?

<p>She usually goes shopping. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Present Simple Tense

  • Used to express truths, habits, and repeated actions.
  • Example of truth: "The sun sets in the west."
  • Example of habit: "I brush my teeth every day."
  • Indicates events surely occurring in the future, e.g. "The train leaves at 8 a.m. tomorrow."

Structure of Present Simple

  • Affirmative:

    • Subject + verb (s/es) + object.
    • "I, You, We, They" use the base form of the verb.
    • "He, She, It" add (s/es) to the verb.
    • Example: "Every Sunday, we go to see my grandparents."
  • Negative:

    • Subject + do/does + not + base form of the verb.
    • "He doesn't work in a hospital."
  • Yes/No Questions with TO BE:

    • Structure: Am/Are/Is + subject?
    • Positive response: Yes, subject + am/are/is.
    • Negative response: No, subject + am not/aren't/isn't.
    • Example: "Are you a student? Yes, I am."
  • WH- Questions with TO BE:

    • Structure: (Wh-) + Am/Are/Is + subject?
    • Example: "Where are you from?"
  • Yes/No Questions with regular verbs:

    • Structure: Do/Does + subject + base form of the verb?
    • Response format: Yes, subject + do/does; No, subject + don’t/doesn’t.
    • Example: "Does he go to school? Yes, he does."
  • WH- Questions with regular verbs:

    • Structure: (Wh-) + Do/Does + subject + base form of the verb?
    • Example: "What does she do?"

Signal Words for Present Simple

  • Frequency adverbs: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, generally.

    • Example: "He sometimes goes to the beach."
  • Time adverbs: every day, every week, daily, weekly.

    • Example: "They watch TV every evening."
  • Other time expressions: once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year.

    • Example: "He goes to the cinema three times a month."

Practice Exercises

  • Identify correct verb forms in sentences.
    • Example: "Police (catch/catches) robbers." → catches
  • Complete sentences by filling in the correct verb forms.
    • Example: "My dad always (wear/wears) a white coat." → wears
  • Convert sentences to negative form.
    • Example: "She/ not/ sleep late on weekends." → "She doesn’t sleep late on weekends."
  • Rephrase questions correctly.
    • Example: "When/ she/ go to her Chinese class?" → "When does she go to her Chinese class?"

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