The Philippines - Basic Facts and Government
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Questions and Answers

Which of these airports is located in the Greater Manila Area?

  • Mactan-Cebu International Airport (CEB)
  • Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL) (correct)
  • Francisco Bangoy International Airport (DVO)
  • Clark International Airport (CRK)

    • Which of these countries requires a visa to enter the Philippines for a short stay?

  • Australia
  • Singapore
  • Hong Kong (correct)
  • Japan

    • What is the maximum length of stay for a Brazilian national visiting the Philippines based on existing agreements?

  • 59 days (correct)
  • 30 days
  • 90 days
  • 14 days

    • Which of these modes of transportation is NOT mentioned as a method of entering the Philippines?

    <p>Train Travel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum passport validity required for a visa-free entry into the Philippines?

    <p>6 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these ports is NOT listed as a major gateway to the Philippines?

    <p>Port of Zamboanga (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided information, which of the following is NOT a major island group of the Philippines?

    <p>Palawan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did the Philippines regain freedom?

    <p>1945 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum length of stay for a holder of a Macau-Portuguese passport?

    <p>7 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current count of islands in the Philippines, as updated by NAMRIA in 2016?

    <p>7641 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions is NOT a part of the Visayas region?

    <p>Zamboanga Peninsula (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the region that encompasses South Cotabato, Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, Sarangani, and General Santos?

    <p>SOCCSKSARGEN (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following geographical features is NOT located to the west of the Philippines?

    <p>Pacific Ocean (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a branch of the government of the Philippines?

    <p>Administrative Branch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Executive Branch of the Philippine government?

    <p>Enforcing laws (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the Executive Branch in the Philippines?

    <p>Supreme Court (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the Philippine national symbols was declared through a proclamation by Governor General Frank Murphy?

    <p>National Tree (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a national symbol of the Philippines?

    <p>Tinikling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Philippine national symbol is known for being monogamous and mating for life?

    <p>Philippine Eagle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Philippine national symbol’s importance and premium status requires DENR approval for cutting?

    <p>Narra (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the official name of the Philippine national flower, also known as Philippine or Arabian Jasmine?

    <p>Jasminum Sambac (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the National Flag of the Philippines?

    <p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Philippine national symbol is celebrated annually in a festival that showcases the abundance of this particular fish?

    <p>Bangus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What special observance is celebrated on the 25th of February?

    <p>EDSA Revolution Anniversary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title is given to Apayao due to its climate?

    <p>City of Pines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following attractions is found in Benguet?

    <p>Mines View Park (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Banaue Rice Terraces?

    <p>UNESCO World Heritage Site (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What festival is celebrated in Ifugao that showcases traditional culture?

    <p>Gotad ad Ifugao (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographical feature is not associated with the Mountain Province?

    <p>Batad Rice Terraces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which site served as a residence for Filipino Presidents?

    <p>The Mansion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the Philippine War Memorial Shrine serve?

    <p>Honors Ifugao and American troops in WWII (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a notable activity in Burnham Park?

    <p>Boating (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is known for the Bamboo Organ?

    <p>Las Piñas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable tourist attraction located in Manila?

    <p>Intramuros (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which municipality is mentioned alongside Taguig City?

    <p>Pateros (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is known for the Cultural Center of the Philippines?

    <p>Pasay City (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key sites in Metro Manila where you could learn about Philippine history?

    <p>Fort Santiago (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cities is NOT a flood-prone area mentioned?

    <p>Quezon City (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which location serves as a major cultural and entertainment hub in Metro Manila?

    <p>Philippine International Convention Center (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is home to the Manila Ocean Park?

    <p>Manila City (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unique culinary festival celebrated in Malabon?

    <p>Luglugan Pancit Malabon Festival (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is known for the Balut sa Puti Festival?

    <p>Pateros (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is significant about the Battle of San Juan del Monte?

    <p>It was a key battle in the Philippine-American War. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which festival celebrates environmental protection?

    <p>Caracol Festival (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of Taguig?

    <p>Known for its financial and lifestyle district, Bonifacio Global City. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is recognized for being a cultural and historical hub with vibrant nightlife?

    <p>Manila (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the main attraction in San Juan?

    <p>Greenhills Shopping Center (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable feature distinguishes the region of CAR?

    <p>It is the only landlocked region in the Philippines. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Philippines - Basic Facts

    • Official Name: The Republic of the Philippines
    • Location: Southeast Asia
    • Number of Islands: 7,641 (updated 2016)
    • Major Island Groups: Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao
    • Geographical Surroundings: East – Pacific Ocean, West – South China Sea, South – Celebes Sea and Borneo, North - Taiwan
    • Administrative Divisions: 17 Regions, 81 Provinces, 146 Cities, 1,489 Municipalities

    Regions of the Philippines

    • 17 regions listed (Region I to Region XIII; NCR and ARMM)
    • Each region has a specific geographic area and includes various municipalities and cities.

    Government System

    • Republican form with three branches with power divided equally among them:
      • Executive Branch: Composed of President, Vice President, Cabinet, executive departments, independent agencies, boards and committees; responsible for carrying out and enforcing laws
      • Legislative Branch: Composed of Congress (Senate and House of Representatives); responsible for enacting laws, approving or rejecting presidential appointments and has the authority to declare war
      • Judiciary Branch: Composed of Supreme Court and lower courts; responsible for interpreting laws and resolving legal disputes.

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    The Philippines - Basic Facts PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge about the Republic of the Philippines with this quiz focusing on its basic facts, geography, and government structure. Learn about its regions, administrative divisions, and the roles of its executive and legislative branches. Perfect for anyone interested in Southeast Asian geography and political systems.

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