The Petroleum and Crude Oil Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of coking in the refinery operation?

  • Recycling high carbon coal material
  • Upgrading low-valued bottoms into higher-value petroleum coke (correct)
  • Converting petroleum residues into lighter products
  • Producing heavy distillate fraction for immediate use

What distinguishes delayed coking from fluid coking?

  • Fluid coking is a more commonly used process in refinery operations
  • Fluid coking is a continuous process, while delayed coking is a semi-continuous one
  • Delayed coking occurs in coke drums, while fluid coking utilizes a fluid bed (correct)
  • Delayed coking uses higher temperatures compared to fluid coking

What is the temperature range used in the coking process?

  • 700 to 800°C
  • 200 to 400°C
  • 300 to 600°C
  • 500 to 650°C (correct)

What are the basic forms of coking operation mentioned in the text?

<p>Fluid coking and Delayed coking (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main reactions involved in the cracking/carbonization process during coking?

<p>Dehydrogenation, rearrangement, and polymerization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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