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Questions and Answers
What does 'Countenanced' mean?
What does 'Graft' refer to?
Bribe
What does 'Dignity' signify?
Honor
What is a 'Rampart'?
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What does 'Stalwart' mean?
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What is 'Collusion'?
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What does 'Lethargy' refer to?
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What is the goal of the pearl buyers regarding Kino's pearl?
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Explain the public and private attitude of the dealers toward Kino and his 'Pearl of the World'.
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What offers does Kino receive for his pearl?
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Would Kino's problems have been lessened had he sold the pearl at the lower offer?
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To what extent is Kino responsible for his own demise?
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At the end of the chapter, where are Kino and Juana headed?
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Study Notes
Vocabulary and Definitions
- Countenanced: Represents support, suggesting backing or endorsement in decision-making.
- Graft: Refers to bribery, highlighting unethical practices within transactions.
- Dignity: Signifies honor, emphasizing the importance of respect and self-worth.
- Rampart: Indicates a stronghold, a metaphor for defense or protection.
- Stalwart: Means valiant, capturing the essence of bravery and strength in character.
- Collusion: Describes a secret understanding, often implying conspiracy among parties.
- Lethargy: Represents laziness, indicating a lack of motivation or energy.
Pearl Buyers' Intentions
- Pearl buyers aim to purchase Kino's pearl at the lowest possible price to maximize profit.
- Their deceptive tactics are evident in attempts to undermine the pearl's value to Kino.
- Despite their efforts, the pearl remains unsold with Kino, indicating their lack of success.
Public vs. Private Attitudes of Dealers
- Publicly, dealers criticize the pearl's color and size, projecting an air of indifference.
- In private, they exhibit greed, showcasing a stark contrast between their outward demeanor and true intentions.
Kino's Offers for the Pearl
- Kino receives offers of 1000 pesos, 500 pesos, and 1500 pesos from three "different" buyers.
- He rejects all offers, believing they undervalue the pearl and reflect dishonesty.
Consequences of Selling the Pearl
- Had Kino accepted a lower offer, many of his subsequent problems could have been mitigated.
- The experience teaches him about the exploitative nature of the buyers; they would have always aimed to shortchange him.
Kino's Responsibility for His Own Demise
- The term "demise" implies a personal downfall or failure.
- Kino bears significant responsibility for his struggles; ignoring his wife Juana's warnings exacerbates his family's peril.
Kino and Juana's Journey at Chapter's End
- By the chapter's conclusion, Kino and Juana are on their way to the capital.
- Their goal is to seek a fair price for the pearl, reflecting their hopes for a better future despite the challenges faced.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your vocabulary knowledge from Chapter 4 of 'The Pearl'. This quiz includes key words and their definitions to help reinforce your understanding of the text. Perfect for students looking to enhance their literary vocabulary.