The Parliament of Northern Ireland and the Free State
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Questions and Answers

Which political party formed Cumann na nGaedheal in 1923?

  • Fianna Fáil
  • Anti-Treaty IRA
  • Labour Party
  • Sinn Féin (correct)
  • When did the Parliament of the United Kingdom relinquish its remaining authority to legislate for the Free State?

  • 1923
  • 1932
  • 1927
  • 1931 (correct)
  • Who were the two opposing sides in the Irish Civil War?

  • Cumann na nGaedheal and Sinn Féin
  • Pro-Treaty members and Anti-Treaty members
  • Labour Party and Fianna Fáil
  • National Army and Anti-Treaty IRA (correct)
  • Which political party refused to take its seats in the Dáil after the 1927 general election?

    <p>Sinn Féin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who abolished the oath of allegiance and initiated an economic war with the UK?

    <p>Éamon de Valera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the new constitution drafted by Éamon de Valera adopted by a plebiscite?

    <p>1937</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Free State officially change its name to 'Ireland'?

    <p>1937</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event led to the establishment of the Irish Free State?

    <p>The signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the status of the Irish Free State within the British Empire?

    <p>It was a dominion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became the first President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State?

    <p>W. T. Cosgrave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many counties did the Irish Free State comprise?

    <p>26</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the two houses of the Oireachtas, the legislature of the Irish Free State?

    <p>Dáil Éireann and Seanad Éireann</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did members of the Dáil have to do in order to take their seats in the Irish Free State?

    <p>Take an Oath of Allegiance to the Constitution of the Free State and declare fidelity to the king</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key issue for opponents of the Anglo-Irish Treaty?

    <p>The Oath of Allegiance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the Parliament of Northern Ireland is true?

    <p>It could choose not to be included in the Free State.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the Boundary Commission mentioned in the text?

    <p>To determine the boundary between Northern Ireland and the Free State.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which view did the 1933 court decision in Ireland support?

    <p>That the jurisdiction of the Free State was the whole island of Ireland.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922 allow Northern Ireland to do?

    <p>Opt out of the Irish Free State.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was it always certain that Northern Ireland would opt out of the Free State?

    <p>The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland stated it in Parliament.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is supported by the text?

    <p>The legislation had no legal effect in Northern Ireland.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the de facto position regarding Northern Ireland according to the text?

    <p>It was treated as part of the United Kingdom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the address from the Parliament of Northern Ireland to the king?

    <p>To opt out of the Free State</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would have happened if the Parliament of Northern Ireland had not made the declaration in the address?

    <p>The Oireachtas would have had jurisdiction to legislate for Northern Ireland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which constitutional structure was established by the Treaty for the new state?

    <p>Constitutional monarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the two houses of the Oireachtas in the Irish Free State?

    <p>Dáil Éireann and Seanad Éireann</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who had executive authority in the Irish Free State?

    <p>The king</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the Executive Council in the Irish Free State?

    <p>To advise the Governor-General</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who presided over the Executive Council in the Irish Free State?

    <p>The President of the Executive Council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main source of power in the Irish Free State?

    <p>The Executive Council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for presenting the address from the Parliament of Northern Ireland to the king?

    <p>The Earl of Cromer</p> Signup and view all the answers

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