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The Outsiders Novel by S.E. Hinton

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10 Questions

What is Ponyboy's age at the beginning of the novel?

14

What is the name of the book that Ponyboy finds a note from Johnny in?

Gone With the Wind

Who is the guardian of Ponyboy and Sodapop after their parents' deaths?

Darry Curtis

What is the name of the Soc who tries to drown Ponyboy in the park?

Bob

What is the reason for Dally's death?

He takes his own life indirectly after Johnny's death

What is Sodapop's role in the family?

He works at an auto shop to help with the family's bills

What does Johnny's death lead to?

Ponyboy's depression and drop in grades

Why does Ponyboy's English teacher offer him a chance to improve his grade?

Because Ponyboy wants to write about his gang

What is the name of the girl who befriends Ponyboy and helps him understand the Socs?

Cherry Valance

What does Ponyboy realize about Darry's behavior towards him?

Darry is hard on him because he wants to see him succeed

Study Notes

The Outsiders Novel

  • Published in 1967 by S.E. Hinton
  • A young adult novel that shows the lives of "greasers" from the wrong side of the tracks
  • The story is about the coming-of-age journey of Ponyboy, the main character

Genre

  • The genre of the book is young adult realistic fiction
  • Written mainly for readers aged 12-18

Plot Summary

  • The story takes place over one summer and follows Ponyboy Curtis and his friends, a gang of "greasers"
  • The opposing gang is called the Socs, representing the "have's" and the "have-nots"
  • Ponyboy and his friends face poverty, grief, loss, and violence, and the story shows how these issues affect their lives

Chapter Summaries

  • Chapter 1: Introduced to Ponyboy, his family, and the rivalry between the greasers and Socs
  • Chapter 2: Ponyboy, Johnny, and Dally go to a drive-in and get into a verbal altercation with a Soc girl, Cherry Valance
  • Chapter 3: Ponyboy and Johnny walk Cherry home, and Ponyboy opens up about his feelings towards his brother Darry
  • Chapter 4: The Socs attack Ponyboy and Johnny, leading to Johnny killing Bob in self-defense
  • Chapter 5: Ponyboy and Johnny hide out in an abandoned church, and Ponyboy reads to Johnny from a book of poetry
  • Chapter 6: Johnny decides to turn himself in for Bob's murder, and Ponyboy and Johnny try to rescue children from a burning church
  • Chapter 7: Ponyboy and his brothers learn about the aftermath of the church fire and the consequences of Johnny's actions
  • Chapter 8: Ponyboy and Two-Bit visit Dally and Johnny in the hospital, and Ponyboy learns that Johnny may not survive
  • Chapter 9: The greasers prepare for a rumble against the Socs
  • Chapter 10: The rumble takes place, and the greasers win, but Johnny dies soon after
  • Chapter 11: Ponyboy struggles to come to terms with Johnny's death and the events that followed
  • Chapter 12: Ponyboy writes an autobiographical theme for his English class, reflecting on the events of the novel

Characters

  • Ponyboy Curtis: The main character, a 14-year-old who has lost his parents and is struggling to find his place in his family
  • Darryl (Darry) Curtis: Ponyboy's oldest brother, who is the guardian of his brothers after their parents' deaths
  • Sodapop Curtis: Ponyboy's middle brother, who is kind and handsome
  • Johnny Cade: A member of the gang who is frail and sensitive, but also brave and heroic
  • Dallas Winston: A tough and troubled member of the gang who considers the gang to be his family
  • Sherri "Cherry" Valance: A Soc girl who is kind and understanding, and helps Ponyboy to see the similarities between the greasers and Socs

Publication and Reception

  • The Outsiders was published in 1967 and was controversial at the time due to its portrayal of gang violence and strong language
  • The novel has stood the test of time and is a common book in many English curriculums in America today
  • S.E. Hinton wrote The Outsiders in her teens, based on the types of things she saw taking place in her own community
  • The novel is often credited with inventing the young adult category of literature

Explore the coming-of-age journey of Ponyboy and the lives of a gang of 'greasers' in S.E. Hinton's young adult novel, published in 1967.

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