The Odyssey: A Greek Epic by Homer
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between The Iliad and The Odyssey?

  • The Iliad focuses on Achilles, while The Odyssey focuses on Odysseus (correct)
  • The Iliad is considered a myth, but The Odyssey is believed to be based on real events
  • The Odyssey tells the story of the Trojan War, while The Iliad centers around the journey home
  • The Iliad is dated earlier than The Odyssey
  • How do modern scholars view The Iliad and The Odyssey in terms of historicity?

  • As mythological stories providing insights into ancient Greek culture (correct)
  • As completely fictional stories with no basis in reality
  • As accurate records of early Greek literature
  • As factual historical accounts of the Trojan War
  • Why is Odysseus still considered a hero even though there is no definitive proof of his existence?

  • Because he is a key character in Greek mythology (correct)
  • Because archaeological evidence has proven his existence
  • Because he was a king of Ithaca
  • Because he won the Trojan War single-handedly
  • What role does The Epic of Gilgamesh play in relation to The Odyssey?

    <p>It predates The Odyssey by over a thousand years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the historical value of The Odyssey defined today?

    <p>As a reflection of ancient Greek beliefs and culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the central issue in the Telemachy of The Odyssey?

    <p>The suitors pursuing Penelope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In The Odyssey, who detains Odysseus on the island of Ogygia?

    <p>Calypso</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Odysseus do to escape from Polyphemus, the cyclops?

    <p>Blinded him with a spear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who gifted Odysseus the bag of winds that helped him sail swiftly?

    <p>Aeolus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Odysseus have to seek out the spirit of the prophet Teiresias?

    <p>To find a way to return home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major role does Greek hospitality play in The Odyssey?

    <p>Hospitality is seen as a major virtue and is showcased by Menelaus inviting Telemachus to a feast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Odysseus demonstrate his cunning in The Odyssey?

    <p>By devising the plan of the Trojan Horse to enter Troy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequence does Odysseus face due to succumbing to temptation in The Odyssey?

    <p>Losing a year when he fails to resist Circe's temptations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Odysseus initially gather information about what has happened in his absence upon reaching Ithaca?

    <p>By disguising himself as a beggar and staying at the home of Eumaeus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In The Odyssey, what task must the suitors accomplish in order to win Penelope's hand in marriage?

    <p>Shoot an arrow through twelve axes in a line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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