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Questions and Answers
What are the two forms of dissolved inorganic nitrogen in water?
The two forms of dissolved inorganic nitrogen in water are nitrate and ammonium.
What is the process of nitrogen fixation and what organisms are responsible for it?
Nitrogen fixation is the process of converting atmospheric nitrogen (N2 gas) into a usable form by certain bacteria, such as cyanobacteria and archaea. It is done by the nitrogenase enzyme and is highly energy consuming.
What are the organic forms of nitrogen mentioned in the text?
The organic forms of nitrogen mentioned in the text include amino acids, nucleic acids, proteins, and urea.
What is the significance of heterocysts in cyanobacteria?
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What are the key processes in the nitrogen cycle?
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