The Nurse Practice Act and Code of Ethics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which religious group requires health-care providers to be of the same gender?

  • Hinduism (correct)
  • Christian Scientist
  • Orthodox Judaism
  • Jehovah's Witnesses
  • Which religious group requires that all organs removed during an autopsy be returned to the body for burial?

  • Orthodox Judaism (correct)
  • Jehovah's Witnesses
  • Catholicism
  • Islam (Muslim)
  • Which religious group allows only seafood with fins and scales to be consumed?

  • Christian Scientist
  • Jehovah's Witnesses
  • Orthodox Judaism (correct)
  • Catholicism
  • Which religious group performs circumcision on the 8th day of life?

    <p>Orthodox Judaism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group refuses blood transfusions even in life-threatening situations?

    <p>Jehovah's Witnesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group believes that prayer is the antidote for any illness?

    <p>Christian Scientist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group requires prayer and washing five times a day?

    <p>Islam (Muslim)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group prefers to die at home?

    <p>Islam (Muslim)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group only allows relatives to touch or wash the body of a deceased member?

    <p>Islam (Muslim)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group believes in providing emotional support and recommending referrals for anxiety and fear?

    <p>Christian Scientist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization establishes guidelines that stress the importance of nurses participating in continuing education and evidence-based practice?

    <p>The American Nurses Association (ANA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Code of Ethics serve as?

    <p>A model for personal conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethics involves doing what is good and right for the patient?

    <p>Beneficence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does nonmaleficence mean in the context of nursing ethics?

    <p>Doing no harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Standards of Nursing Practice?

    <p>To ensure integrity and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for maintaining the Code of Ethics?

    <p>The American Nurses Association (ANA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who does the Nurse Practice Act apply to?

    <p>Every person who enters the nursing profession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Code of Ethics?

    <p>To offer guidance to nurses for addressing common ethical situations or questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duty of nurses regarding continuing education?

    <p>To stay informed through continuing education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethics involves making fair decisions without regard to a patient's race or economic status?

    <p>Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does autonomy mean in the context of nursing ethics?

    <p>Accepting patients as unique individuals with their own opinions and right to make decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is fidelity in the context of nursing ethics?

    <p>Being faithful to a person, belief, or cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is veracity in the context of nursing ethics?

    <p>Being honest in interactions with patients and colleagues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a choice between two undesirable alternatives when individual values and laws conflict?

    <p>Ethical dilemma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a violation of civil law that causes harm to an individual or their property?

    <p>Tort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a practice below an expected standard which places another person at risk for harm?

    <p>Negligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for injury, loss, or damage to a patient because of failure to provide a reasonable standard of care?

    <p>Malpractice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for purposely threatening physical harm to an individual?

    <p>Assault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for preventing a person from leaving or restricting their movement within a facility?

    <p>False Imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for maintaining the Code of Ethics?

    <p>The American Nurses Association</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for injury, loss, or damage to a patient because of failure to provide a reasonable standard of care?

    <p>Malpractice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a choice between two undesirable alternatives when individual values and laws conflict?

    <p>Dilemma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Standards of Nursing Practice?

    <p>To clarify roles and responsibilities within the nursing profession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a practice below an expected standard which places another person at risk for harm?

    <p>Malpractice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for purposely threatening physical harm to an individual?

    <p>Assault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for preventing a person from leaving or restricting their movement within a facility?

    <p>False imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is fidelity in the context of nursing ethics?

    <p>Loyalty and faithfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is veracity in the context of nursing ethics?

    <p>Truthfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Code of Ethics serve as?

    <p>A list of ethical principles for nurses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group requires that the body not be left alone after death?

    <p>Orthodox Judaism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group believes that prayer is the healing method based solely on the healing power of God?

    <p>Christian Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group seeks exemption from vaccinations?

    <p>Christian Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group requires that health-care providers be of the same gender?

    <p>Hinduism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group prefers to die at home?

    <p>Islam (Muslim)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group refuses medication in gelatin capsules?

    <p>Hinduism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group requires prayer and washing five times a day?

    <p>Islam (Muslim)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group requires that only relatives may touch or wash the body of a deceased member?

    <p>Christian Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group requires that dietary preferences be notified to the dietary department?

    <p>Orthodox Judaism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious group believes that artificial birth control and abortion are forbidden?

    <p>Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethics involves being faithful to a person, belief, or cause?

    <p>Fidelity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a wrong against an individual or their property, which is a violation of civil law?

    <p>Tort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a crime, typically one involving violence, that is usually punishable by imprisonment for more than one year or by death?

    <p>Felony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for purposely threatening physical harm to an individual?

    <p>Assault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for touching an individual without their consent?

    <p>Battery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for preventing a person from leaving or restricting their movement within a facility?

    <p>False Imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for spoken words about another that are untrue and damage a person's reputation?

    <p>Slander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for written words about another that are untrue and damage a person's reputation?

    <p>Libel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What law provides immunity from liability to voluntary caregivers at sites of accidents and emergencies?

    <p>Good Samaritan Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)?

    <p>To protect health information and provide confidentiality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nurse Practice Act and Ethical Principles

    • The Nurse Practice Act is a set of rules established by the government to protect the public and define nursing practice.
    • The Act includes a Code of Ethics that outlines standards for nurses, including integrity, safety, competence, and professional growth.
    • The American Nurses Association (ANA) has its own Code of Ethics that emphasizes the importance of continuing education and evidence-based practice.
    • Nurses are required to stay informed through continuing education and professional organization membership.
    • The Act applies to all nurses regardless of their level of degree, licensure, or setting.
    • The Act clarifies roles and responsibilities within the nursing profession and offers guidance for addressing ethical situations.
    • There are seven ethical principles in nursing: beneficence, nonmaleficence, justice, accountability, autonomy, fidelity, and veracity.
    • Ethical dilemmas occur when individual values and laws conflict, and nurses must consider these issues when advocating for patients and families.
    • Ethical decisions can have complex consequences and may involve professionals and nonprofessionals debating the issues.
    • Legal terminology relevant to nursing includes liability, tort, negligence, misconduct, malpractice, felony, assault, battery, false imprisonment, slander, and libel.
    • The Good Samaritan Law provides immunity from liability to voluntary caregivers at accident and emergency sites.
    • The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) protects patient confidentiality and privacy.

    Title: Advanced Directives and Cultural Considerations in Nursing Care

    • Advanced directives are written documents that provide guidelines for making medical decisions when a person becomes incapacitated.
    • Types of advanced directives include health care proxies, living wills, and do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders.
    • Factors influencing health care decisions include religion and culture, and nurses need to be sensitive to these beliefs and practices.
    • Cultural assessments involve understanding physical differences, learning about cultural beliefs, accepting each client as an individual, and planning care within the client's health belief system.
    • Nursing care should be culturally sensitive, allowing for acceptance of all beliefs, nonjudgmental attitudes, and respect for prayer and other religious practices.
    • Different religions have specific beliefs and practices that may impact nursing care, such as dietary restrictions, Sabbath observance, circumcision rituals, autopsies, and burial customs.

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    Test your knowledge on the Nurse Practice Act and Code of Ethics with this quiz! Learn about the rules and standards that govern nursing practice, ensuring integrity, safety, and competence.

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