The NRA's Rise to Power

The NRA's Rise to Power

• Founded in 1871 by Civil War veterans, the NRA initially focused on marksmanship training.
• For generations, the NRA collaborated with the government on gun control measures, including restrictions on gun ownership for ex-convicts and individuals with mental health issues.
• In the 1930s and 1960s, the NRA worked with Congress and the White House on significant gun control legislation, which alienated some members.
• In the 1960s, rising crime rates and urban riots led to increased gun ownership for personal protection, further influencing the NRA’s membership.
• In 1975, the NRA established its first lobbying arm, the Institute for Legislative Action, signaling a shift towards political activism.
• The 1977 NRA Convention in Cincinnati witnessed a power struggle as Harlon Carter, head of the Institute for Legislative Action, led a rebellion against the organization's leadership.
• Carter's victory solidified the NRA's shift towards staunch opposition to gun control, with a focus on advocating for gun owners' rights.
• Carter asserted that the NRA would become so powerful no politician would challenge their stance on gun rights.
• The NRA's power was further amplified by changes in campaign finance laws, allowing them to raise and spend vast sums of money to influence elections.
• This financial muscle enabled the NRA to champion pro-gun legislation and effectively block gun control initiatives, shaping the current landscape of the gun debate in the United States.

Explore the evolution of the NRA from its founding in 1871 to its emergence as a powerful political force in the late 20th century. This quiz covers key events, legislative actions, and internal conflicts that shaped the organization's influence on gun rights and policy. Test your knowledge on the historical milestones and controversies surrounding the NRA.