Questions and Answers
Why did colonists feel the Articles of Confederation were necessary even though the Declaration of Independence was already written?
The Declaration of Independence outlined a relationship between individuals and the government but did not detail the power and control of that government.
Which responsibilities were assigned to the federal government under the Articles of Confederation?
Drawing up treaties
How many of the thirteen states needed to approve a law before it could be passed?
Nine
Which was a main reason for creating the Articles of Confederation?
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The fact that there was no national military was a weakness in which area of government?
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What was the result of administrative weaknesses under the Articles of Confederation?
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There was a fear of another war with Britain in the immediate future, which increased the time needed to draft the Articles of Confederation.
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If a power was not specified under the Articles of Confederation, who would be responsible for it?
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Under the Articles of Confederation, if Virginia had ten thousand citizens and Delaware had five thousand citizens, how many representatives would each state have in the legislature?
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A sovereign group is one that is?
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Study Notes
The Articles of Confederation Overview
- Colonists believed the Articles were essential as the Declaration of Independence did not define government powers.
- Responsibilities assigned to the federal government included the ability to draw up treaties.
Legislative Approval Process
- A minimum of nine out of thirteen states was required to approve a law for it to pass.
Purpose of the Articles
- The primary aim of the Articles was to create a unified nation, particularly for wartime scenarios.
Government Weaknesses
- A significant weakness was the lack of a national military, indicating flaws in the administrative structure.
- Administrative weaknesses led to the government's inability to maintain order.
Drafting Challenges
- The process of drafting the Articles was prolonged due to uncertainty regarding states' responsibilities and fear of renewed conflict with Britain.
Powers and Responsibilities
- Powers not specified in the Articles of Confederation remained with the individual states.
Representation in the Legislature
- Both Virginia and Delaware would receive two representatives each in the legislature, regardless of population differences.
Definition of Sovereignty
- A sovereign group is defined as independent, emphasizing the autonomy of states under the Articles.
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Description
Explore the foundational concepts behind the Articles of Confederation and the necessity for constitutional governance following the Declaration of Independence. These flashcards will help you understand the roles and responsibilities assigned to the federal government in that early framework.
