The Nature of Man and Society

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about man's nature?

  • Man is a spiritual being with no physical body
  • Man is a simple organism with basic needs
  • Man is a social being with no individual identity
  • Man is a complex organism with physical, intellectual, and emotional aspects (correct)

What are some of the needs and wants that man has according to the text?

  • Only physiological needs
  • Only social and economic needs
  • Only moral and spiritual needs
  • Various needs including physiological, intellectual, psychological, social, economic, political, moral, and spiritual (correct)

Why is it challenging to study and judge man's actions?

  • Because man is a complex being with different views and needs (correct)
  • Because man is a simple organism with predictable behavior
  • Because man is a member of society with no individuality
  • Because man's actions have no impact on society

What is fundamental in the study of values and ethics according to the text?

<p>Understanding man as an individual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does man have to work for the satisfaction of his needs?

<p>Because man's needs should be fulfilled to live a successful and happy life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Human Nature

  • Man's nature is complex and multifaceted, making it challenging to study and judge his actions.

Human Needs and Wants

  • Man has various needs, including physical, emotional, and spiritual needs.
  • Man also has wants, which are desires that go beyond basic needs.
  • Examples of needs and wants include food, shelter, love, recognition, and self-actualization.

Study of Values and Ethics

  • Fundamentally, the study of values and ethics is based on understanding human nature and behavior.
  • It involves examining the moral principles and values that guide human actions.

Human Needs and Work

  • Man has to work to satisfy his needs because they are not inherently met.
  • Through work, man can acquire the resources and means necessary to fulfill his needs and wants.

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