Questions and Answers
Who assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
The assassination of Franz Ferdinand happened on July 28, 1914.
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What was the historical significance of June 28 for the Serbs?
It marks the day the old Serbian kingdom was conquered by the Turks and also a day of revenge in the second Balkan War.
The assassination occurred in ________, the capital of Bosnia.
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Match the following individuals or terms with their relevance:
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What did Franz Ferdinand do to avoid damage from the grenade?
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Gavrilo Princip was celebrated as a hero in Serbian history.
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What did General Potiorek advise Franz Ferdinand to do after arriving in Sarajevo?
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Study Notes
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary was assassinated on June 28, 1914, by Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo, Bosnia's capital.
- This date, June 28, has historical significance for Serbs, marking both the defeat of the Serbian kingdom by Turks in 1389 and a key victory in the second Balkan War against the Turks.
- The planned visit by Ferdinand was seen as a provocative insult to the Serbian people, rallying conspirators to act against him.
Contextual Background
- Franz Ferdinand was perceived as a symbol of oppression, increasing tensions surrounding his visit.
- The assassination plot was fueled by national sentiment regarding historical grievances and the desire for independence.
Assassination Attempt
- The assassination attempt began when Nedeljko Cabrinovic, another conspirator, threw a grenade at Ferdinand's motorcade.
- The grenade missed its target, injuring several officers but leaving Ferdinand unharmed.
Aftermath and Capture
- Following the grenade attack, Ferdinand continued to town hall amidst pleas from General Potiorek to exit the rebellious city.
- The route taken by Ferdinand was shaped like a 'V', requiring the car to slow down significantly at a sharp turn over the River Nilgacka.
- Gavrilo Princip positioned himself at this turn and successfully shot and killed Ferdinand, sealing his place in Serbian history as a pivotal figure.
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Description
Dive into the historical event of June 28, 1914, when Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo. This quiz explores the motives behind the assassination, the events that unfolded during the attack, and the aftermath of this pivotal moment in history.
