The Making of the Indian Constitution

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Questions and Answers

Which body was responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution?

The Parliament of India
The President of India
The Constituent Assembly (correct)
The Supreme Court of India

Who was the head of the Constituent Assembly?

Dr. Rajendra Prasad (correct)
B.R. Ambedkar
Mahatma Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru

When was the Indian Constitution adopted?

26th November 1949 (correct)
15th August 1947
26th November 1946
26th January 1950

When did the Indian Constitution come into force?

<p>26th January 1950 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the main features of the Indian Constitution?

<p>Federalism, parliamentary form of government, separation of powers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the Constituent Assembly?

The body responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution. It was a group of elected representatives that worked to establish a new democratic framework for India.

Who was the head of the Constituent Assembly?

Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as the head of the Constituent Assembly, leading the process of drafting the Indian Constitution. He played a significant role in shaping the document.

When was the Indian Constitution adopted?

The Indian Constitution was formally adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949. This date marks the completion of the constitution-making process.

When did the Indian Constitution come into force?

The Indian Constitution officially came into effect on January 26, 1950. This date marks the birth of India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic.

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What are the main features of the Indian Constitution?

Key principles that shape the Indian government system. They describe the main features of India's political structure.

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Study Notes

Drafting the Indian Constitution

The Constituent Assembly was responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution.

Leadership of the Constituent Assembly

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the head of the Constituent Assembly.

Adoption and Enforcement of the Indian Constitution

The Indian Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949.
The Indian Constitution came into force on January 26, 1950.

Key Features of the Indian Constitution

The Constitution is a federal one, dividing power between the Centre and the States.
It is a lengthy document, comprising 395 Articles, 22 Parts, and 8 Schedules.
It is a rigid Constitution, requiring a special procedure to amend its provisions.
The Constitution is based on the principles of democracy, socialism, and secularism.
It provides for a parliamentary system of government, with a President as the head of state.
The Constitution guarantees Fundamental Rights to its citizens, including the right to equality, freedom, and justice.