The Language and Communication Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which brain areas are involved in different aspects of language?

  • Cerebellum and brain stem
  • Occipital and parietal lobes
  • Frontal and temporal lobes (correct)
  • Hippocampus and amygdala

What is affected by word frequency, and some words have more than one meaning?

  • Accessing meaning (correct)
  • Sentence understanding
  • Speech production
  • Phoneme perception

What is the word superiority effect related to?

  • Phoneme perception
  • Language evolution
  • Reading (correct)
  • Speech production

What do the frontal and temporal lobes in the brain do in relation to language?

<p>Involved in different aspects of language processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The meaning of ambiguous words while reading a sentence is determined by the word’s dominance and the context created by the sentence. Which situation illustrates balanced dominance?

<p>Two equally likely meanings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which brain wave of the ERP is affected when the meaning of the word does not fit the rest of the sentence?

<p>N4000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the syntax-first approach to parsing emphasize?

<p>Parsing conceptual unit/component of a clause (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In syntactic priming experiments, what is emphasized?

<p>Syntactic coordination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis relate to?

<p>Culture, language, and cognition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does anaphoric inference involve?

<p>Understanding sentences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key inference in the example of 'Williams Shakespeare wrote Hamlet while he was sitting at his desk'?

<p>Instrument inference (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences the way we interpret the relationships between words in sentences?

<p>Information in visual scene (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the P6000 wave of the ERP relate to?

<p>Relate to semantic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the -ve N4000 wave of the ERP relate to?

<p>Error of semantic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized in the interactionist approach to parsing?

<p>Meaning of words in a sentence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the syntax-first approach to parsing?

<p>Parsing conceptual unit/component of a clause (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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