The Journey from Tree to Notebook
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Questions and Answers

What is the process called when raw materials are changed into products of more value to people?

  • Manufacturing (correct)
  • Packaging
  • Extraction
  • Distribution
  • What is the first step in the manufacturing process of a note book outlined in the text?

  • Cutting down the tree (correct)
  • Printing lines on the pages
  • Converting wood into pulp
  • Transporting the wood to the pulp mill
  • Which industry would be classified as an extraction industry?

  • Coal mining industry (correct)
  • Iron and steel industry
  • Tourism industry
  • Automobile manufacturing industry
  • What provides more value and utility to the finished product compared to the raw material in the manufacturing process?

    <p>The stages of manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage in the manufacturing process involves using ink made from chemicals to print lines on the pages of a note book?

    <p>Printing lines on the pages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are industries classified according to the text?

    <p>On the basis of raw materials, size, and ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of industry uses plant and animal based products as raw materials?

    <p>Agro based industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are examples of products from mineral based industries?

    <p>Heavy machinery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of industries use products from the sea and oceans as raw materials?

    <p>Marine based industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes small scale industries compared to large scale industries?

    <p>Manufactured by hand by artisans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of industry is Hindustan Aeronautics Limited an example of?

    <p>State owned industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of industry involves basket weaving and pottery as examples?

    <p>Cottage or household industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Manufacturing

    • The process of converting raw materials into products of greater value is called manufacturing.
    • The first step in the manufacturing process of a notebook involves gathering the raw materials, such as paper and cardboard.

    Industry Types

    • Industries are classified based on the source of raw materials, the type of product, and the scale of production.

    Extraction Industries

    • Industries that extract raw materials from the earth are called extraction industries.
    • An example of an extraction industry is the mining industry, which extracts minerals from the ground.

    The Importance of Manufacturing

    • Manufacturing adds value to raw materials by transforming them into products with greater utility.

    Manufacturing Stages

    • The stage in the manufacturing process that involves printing lines on the pages of a notebook using ink is called printing.

    Industry Classifications

    • Agricultural industries use plant and animal-based products as raw materials.
    • Mineral based industries produce products from minerals, such as iron and aluminum.
    • Products from mineral-based industries include steel, aluminum, and cement.
    • Marine industries use products from the sea and oceans, such as fish and seaweed.

    Industry Scale

    • Small-scale industries typically have a smaller workforce, produce lower quantities, and have a limited geographic reach compared to large-scale industries.

    Heavy Industries

    • Heavy industries involve the production of large and complex machines, such as vehicles, aircraft, and machinery.
    • Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is an example of a heavy industry.

    Cottage Industries

    • Cottage industries are small-scale industries that are typically home-based and use traditional techniques.
    • Basket weaving and pottery are examples of cottage industries.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating journey of a tree transforming into a notebook through various manufacturing processes. Learn about the steps involved in turning wood into paper and how ink is used to print lines on pages.

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