The Internet and World Wide Web
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Questions and Answers

The internet is the world wide collection of ______ which allows a user to send and receive emails, chat or browse the World Wide Web (WWW) or transfer files from computer to computer.

networks

WWW or ______ is the part of the internet which the user can access by using web browsers.

web

A ______ is a software that allows a user to access and interact with web pages and files on the web.

web browser

An ______ is the name given to a private network that provides similar services to that of an internet like email, messaging, web page, etc.

<p>intranet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Typical uses of ______ include internal emails and instant messaging between the workers and sharing of internal documents.

<p>intranet</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term internet comes from the phrase '______ Network'.

<p>International</p> Signup and view all the answers

An intranet requires an ______ and password to enter.

<p>user id</p> Signup and view all the answers

Instead of saving data on a local hard disk or other storage devices, a user can save their data 'in the ______'.

<p>cloud</p> Signup and view all the answers

Private cloud is a storage provided by a dedicated environment behind a company ______.

<p>firewall</p> Signup and view all the answers

Public cloud is a storage environment where the customer/client and ______ storage provider are different companies.

<p>cloud</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Internet and World Wide Web

  • The internet is a global collection of networks that enables users to send and receive emails, chat, browse the web, and transfer files.
  • The World Wide Web (WWW) is a part of the internet that allows users to access information using web browsers.
  • The terms 'internet' and 'WWW' are not interchangeable.

Web Browsers and Web Pages

  • A web browser is a software that allows users to access and interact with web pages and files on the web.
  • Web pages are documents on a computer screen that may consist of text, pictures, sound, video, etc.
  • A website consists of multiple web pages linked together.

Intranet

  • An intranet is a private network that provides similar services to the internet, such as email, messaging, and web pages, but is designed for internal use within an organization.
  • Intranet advantages include:
    • Increased security due to reduced external hacking risks
    • Ability to block access to unwanted websites
    • Customized information specific to the organization's needs
    • Secure transmission of sensitive messages

Typical Uses of Intranet

  • Internal emails and instant messaging between employees
  • Sharing of internal documents

Differences between Internet and Intranet

  • Internet: global network, covers global topics, difficult to block certain websites, accessible from anywhere with an ISP account
  • Intranet: private network, provides local information, possible to block certain websites, requires user ID and password, accessible from agreed points

Cloud Storage and Cloud Computing

  • Cloud storage or cloud computing is a method of storing documents, programs, and data on offsite servers rather than on local computers.
  • Benefits include saving on infrastructure costs of servers and storage devices.

Types of Cloud Storage

  • Public cloud: storage environment where customer and cloud provider are separate companies
  • Private cloud: storage provided by a dedicated environment behind a company firewall
  • Hybrid cloud: a combination of public and private cloud storage systems

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Description

This quiz covers the basics of the internet, World Wide Web, and web browsers. Learn about the differences between these terms and how they interact with each other.

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