The Infamous London Fog

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Which nickname was given to London in the 1870s due to the layer of smoke hanging over the city?

The Big Smoke

What were the yellowish fogs of pollutants in London called?

Pea soupers

What were the main components of the emissions that created the iconic London fog?

Soot particulates and sulfur dioxide

When did the yellowish fogs of pollutants begin to brighten in London?

December 1952

What fueled the growing industries in Britain's cities during the Industrial Age?

Cheap coal

London fog evokes an ominous scene in a Dickens novel or Sherlock Holmes mystery with the thick, haze obscuring lurking danger. The danger was not only posed by villains hiding in the shadows, but by the very ______ itself.

air

These yellowish fogs of pollutants, which came to be known as “pea soupers,” were born in the ______ Age and continued to hover on the landscape through the mid-20th century.

Industrial

It took a deadly event in December 1952 to begin to brighten London’s ______.

skies

One of London’s nicknames, dating to the 1870s, was “The ______,” coined by rural visitors who saw a layer of smoke hanging over the city as they approached.

Big Smoke

Cheap coal warmed homes and fueled the growing industries in Britain’s cities. This low-grade coal (such as ______) produced more smoke.

lignite

Test your knowledge on the infamous London fog and its historical significance in this quiz. Learn about the origins, dangers, and lasting impact of the "pea soupers" that plagued the city during the Industrial Age.

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