The Immune System: Functional Overview
16 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of eicosanoids in the context of inflammation?

  • To increase blood clotting
  • To lower gastric secretions
  • To stimulate uterine contractions
  • To induce asthma-like allergic reactions (correct)
  • What is the main function of antibodies in the immune response?

  • To recognize and bind to a specific antigen (correct)
  • To produce IL-2
  • To stimulate uterine contractions
  • To lower blood pressure
  • Which type of antibody is involved in fatal allergic reactions?

  • IgM
  • IgG
  • IgE (correct)
  • IgA
  • What is the role of IgM and IgD in the immune response?

    <p>They serve as a major antigen receptor on the surface of B cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of macrophages in the immune response?

    <p>To kill pathogens and irritants through the killing mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of antibody is the only one that can cross the placenta and protect the developing fetus?

    <p>IgG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the lymphatic system?

    <p>To provide an accessory return route to the blood for the surplus 3L of plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of granules do neutrophils contain?

    <p>Primary granules and secondary granules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of macrophages in the immune system?

    <p>To phagocytose and kill microbes in tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the immune system?

    <p>To act as sensors and recognize microbial components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of cytokines in the immune system?

    <p>To act as signaling proteins and coordinate the immune response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of complement proteins in the immune system?

    <p>To bind and coat microbes, facilitating phagocytosis or direct lysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism by which neutrophils kill pathogens?

    <p>Through the action of oxidative burst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of B cells in the immune system?

    <p>To produce antibodies against pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of helper T cells in the immune system?

    <p>To recruit B cells to produce antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the spleen in the immune system?

    <p>To store and produce lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Blood and Immune System Quiz
    10 questions
    Immune System Barriers and Defenses
    36 questions
    Human Structure and Function: Immune System
    10 questions
    Immune System and Heart Functions
    5 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser