The Human Respiratory System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which structure in the human respiratory system is responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood?

  • Bronchioles
  • Bronchi
  • Alveoli (correct)
  • Trachea
  • Where does the process of gas exchange occur in the human respiratory system?

  • Alveoli (correct)
  • Pharynx
  • Larynx
  • Epiglottis
  • What is the function of the diaphragm in the human respiratory system?

  • To help with breathing by contracting and relaxing (correct)
  • To filter out dust and particles from the inhaled air
  • To produce mucus for lubrication
  • To warm the inhaled air
  • Describe the circulatory system of arthropods.

    <p>Arthropods have an open circulatory system with a body cavity called a haemocoel, through which haemolymph circulates to the interior organs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of haemolymph in arthropods?

    <p>Haemolymph is the analogue of blood for most arthropods, serving as the medium for nutrient and waste transport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the nervous system of arthropods structured?

    <p>The nervous system of arthropods is 'ladder-like', with paired ventral nerve cords running through all segments and forming paired ganglia in each segment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the process of moulting in arthropods.

    <p>Moulting is the process by which arthropods shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one, allowing them to keep growing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of the exoskeleton in arthropods?

    <p>The exoskeleton of arthropods is composed of a cuticle made of chitin, often mineralized with calcium carbonate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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