The Horrors of Judgement Day

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Questions and Answers

What will be the immediate state of the world's population upon the first trumpet blast on Judgment Day?

  • Everyone will die from intense fear, except those protected by Allah. (correct)
  • The world's population will be unaffected; life will continue normally.
  • Everyone will die instantly and painlessly.
  • A select few righteous individuals will ascend to heaven.

What is the estimated time period between the first and second trumpet blasts that signal Judgment Day?

  • Exactly 40 days, as explicitly stated.
  • A period of 40 units of time, which could be days, months, or years. (correct)
  • An unspecified amount of time known only to Allah.
  • Precisely 40 years, marking a significant period of repentance.

Which of the following best describes the fate of mountains on Judgment Day, according to the content?

  • They will remain unchanged, serving as a testament to Allah's creation.
  • They will crumble into dust and be completely dispersed by powerful winds.
  • They will break apart and float like wool. (correct)
  • They will melt and flow into the oceans, causing massive floods.

According to the content, what is the primary meaning of 'admonition'?

<p>The act of offering advice and reminders. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the content describe the term 'Sunnah' in the context of religious practice?

<p>The actions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, serving as a model for Muslims. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Prophet's instructions, under what condition should Muslims obey their leaders?

<p>As long as the leaders do not command them to disobey Allah. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is introducing new elements ('fads') into religious practice cautioned against?

<p>Because they can lead people away from the true teachings of Islam. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary objective of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers in undertaking the journey that led to the Treaty of Hudaybiyah?

<p>To perform the Umrah pilgrimage peacefully in Makkah. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the most significant long-term outcome of the Treaty of Hudaybiyah?

<p>It created an environment conducive to the spread of Islam and eventually the conquest of Makkah. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the terms of the Treaty of Hudaybiyah, what was the stipulation regarding Quraysh individuals who converted to Islam?

<p>They were to be returned to the Quraysh. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental purpose of Zakat (charity) in Islam?

<p>To demonstrate thankfulness to Allah and support those in need within the Muslim community. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of individuals or groups is explicitly ineligible to receive Zakat?

<p>The Prophet's family. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Islamic teachings, what is the primary attitude toward work and earning a livelihood?

<p>Work is highly encouraged as a means of earning honestly and contributing to society. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should Muslims balance their work responsibilities with their religious obligations, such as prayer?

<p>Work should not prevent Muslims from fulfilling their prayer obligations; they should find a balance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential societal consequences of widespread unemployment, according to the content?

<p>Increased likelihood of laziness, begging, addiction, and crime, leading to poverty and ignorance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a primary goal of Islamic Law (Sharia)?

<p>Protecting intellectual property rights. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Islamic law seek to protect honor within society?

<p>By forbidding adultery and false accusations, and encouraging modesty. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What measures does Islamic law advocate for to protect the mind?

<p>Forbidding the consumption of alcohol and substances harmful to the brain. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Islamic perspective on earning and accumulating wealth?

<p>Earning wealth is encouraged through honest means, while illegal or unethical methods are forbidden. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances is fighting permitted in Islam?

<p>To protect Islam. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Judgment Day

Another name for Resurrection Day in Islam.

Israfil

The angel in Islam who will blow the trumpet to signal the start of Judgment Day.

Cold Wind

A gentle means by which Allah takes the souls of good people before the first trumpet.

Admonition

Giving advice and reminders.

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Caliphs

Leaders after the Prophet Muhammad who guided people in Islam.

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Pious

People who follow Islam properly.

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The Guided Ones

Righteous companions of the Prophet Muhammad.

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Fad (in religion)

Something new added to religion that doesn’t belong.

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Perversion

Doing something that displeases Allah.

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Following the Sunnah

The practice of following the actions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad.

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Treaty of Hudaybiyah

A peace agreement between the Prophet Muhammad and the Quraysh of Makkah.

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Conquest of Makkah

Entering Makkah peacefully with 10,000 Muslims after the Quraysh broke a treaty.

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Zakat

Charity given to specific categories of people to show thankfulness to Allah.

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Zakat Collectors

Those who collect and distribute Zakat funds.

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Zakat Recipients

Categories of people eligible to receive Zakat, including the poor, needy, and those in debt.

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Love for Work

Islam encourages earning a livelihood through honest means.

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Work Ethics in Islam

Being honest and fair in business dealings.

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Main Goals of Islamic Law

Protecting religion, life, honor, mind and wealth.

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Protect Religion (in Sharia)

Islamic law permits fighting to protect the religion from harm.

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Protect the Mind (in Sharia)

Islamic law forbids actions harmful to the brain, such as alcohol consumption.

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Study Notes

The Horrors of Judgement Day

  • Judgement Day is also known as Resurrection Day.
  • The events begin with the sound of a trumpet.
  • The first trumpet blast will cause universal death from fear, except for those protected by Allah.
  • A second trumpet will sound after an interval.
  • The second trumpet blast will resurrect all who have died.
  • Angel Israfil is responsible for blowing the trumpet.
  • The gap between the two trumpet blasts is of an unknown duration - possibly days, months, or years, but it is known that this will happen on the day of Friday.
  • Prior to the first trumpet, Allah will send a gentle, cold wind to take the souls of the righteous.
  • Non-believers will remain alive until the first trumpet blast.
  • The Earth will experience severe shaking during the day of judgement.
  • Mountains will disintegrate and float like wool.
  • Oceans will overflow.
  • The universe will collapse.
  • Stars will vanish.
  • The sun will darken.
  • All living beings will die, leaving only Allah, who is eternal.

Following the Sunnah

  • Admonition means giving advice and reminders.
  • Impressive means something that deeply touches your heart.
  • Shed tears means to cry.
  • Departing means dying.
  • Caliphs were the leaders after the Prophet who guided people in Islam.
  • Pious refers to people who properly follow Islam.
  • The guided ones are the righteous companions of the Prophet.
  • Fad refers to something new added to religion that doesn’t belong.
  • Perversion refers to doing something that displeases Allah.
  • The Prophet's instructions include fearing Allah, obeying leaders unless they disobey Allah, following the Sunnah, and avoiding religious innovations.
  • Fearing Allah requires self-protection from His punishment.
  • Following the Sunnah involves practicing the Prophet's words and actions.
  • Avoiding new things in religion protects against straying from the truth.

The Treaty of Hudaybiyah and the Conquest of Makkah

  • The Prophet and 1,400 Muslims went to Makkah for Umrah peacefully at the time of the Treaty.
  • They chose to avoid conflict, despite opposition from the Quraysh.
  • Quraysh wrongly believed Uthman was killed.
  • A peace treaty was agreed upon for 10 years.
  • The main points were no war for 10 years, Muslims would return home and come back for Umrah next year, any Quraysh who becomes Muslim must be returned, but not the other way around, and any tribe can join either side.
  • The treaty led to more people learning about Islam and gave the Prophet time to spread Islam, eventually leading to the conquest of Makkah.
  • Quraysh violated the Treaty of Hudaybiyah.
  • Muslims entered Makkah with 10,000 men.
  • Fighting was only permitted if necessary.
  • Most people in Makkah embraced Islam.

Who Can Get Zakat (Charity Money)

  • Zakat is an expression of gratitude to Allah.
  • Those eligible to receive Zakat include the poor and needy, Zakat collectors, new Muslims, slaves, people in debt, those fighting for Allah, and travelers without funds.
  • Conditions for giving Zakat include being a Muslim, intending to give Zakat, owning sufficient wealth, and having owned it for a full year.
  • Those ineligible to receive Zakat include non-Muslims, the Prophet’s family, and one's parents, spouse, or children.
  • Islam promotes charity to benefit both the soul and society.

Love for Work

  • Islam encourages honest work and earning.
  • Work can be religious (like worship) or for earning a living (job, trade, etc.).
  • It is important to be honest and fair while working.
  • Work should not interfere with prayer obligations.
  • Remembering Allah during work is crucial.
  • One should avoid cheating and engaging in harmful jobs.
  • Earnings should come from lawful sources only.
  • Unemployment leads to laziness and begging.
  • It can result in addiction and crime.
  • Unemployment causes poverty and ignorance.

Main Goals of Islamic Law (Sharia)

  • A primary goal is to protect religion, which includes allowing fighting to protect Islam and punishing those who abandon Islam.
  • Protecting life involves encouraging marriage and family and forbidding killing and suicide.
  • Protecting honor entails preventing adultery and false accusations and promoting modesty for both men and women.
  • Protecting the mind means prohibiting alcohol and substances harmful to the brain.
  • Protecting wealth involves forbidding stealing and illegal monetary practices and encouraging honest earning methods.

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