The History of the Potato

Which civilization developed frost-resistant varieties of potatoes called papa?

What region did the peoples of Peru develop techniques to improve the production and storage of potatoes?

What is the estimated age of the earliest forms of potatoes cultivated by the natives of Peru?

Why were potatoes an ideal source of nutrition for the early Peruvian cultures?

What technique did the Peruvian people use to preserve potatoes for long-term storage?

During which time period was Ireland torn apart by constant warfare?

What was the main reason why Ireland's peasant farmers had a hard time growing enough food?

When was the potato introduced to Ireland?

What crop did the Irish people quickly embrace as their common daily food?

What name was given to potatoes in Ireland to distinguish them from sweet potatoes?

The Inca civilization developed frost-resistant varieties of potatoes called "papa".
The people of Peru developed techniques to improve the production and storage of potatoes in the Andean region.

The earliest forms of potatoes cultivated by the natives of Peru are estimated to be around 7,000-10,000 years old.

Potatoes were an ideal source of nutrition for the early Peruvian cultures because they are rich in calories, carbohydrates, and water.

The Peruvian people used a technique called "freeze-drying" to preserve potatoes for long-term storage, where they would freeze potatoes overnight and then dry them in the sun.

Ireland was torn apart by constant warfare during the 16th and 17th centuries.
The main reason why Ireland's peasant farmers had a hard time growing enough food was due to the limited amount of land available for farming.
The potato was introduced to Ireland in the 16th century.
The Irish people quickly embraced the potato as their common daily food due to its ease of growth, nutritional value, and affordability.
In Ireland, potatoes were distinguished from sweet potatoes by being referred to as "prátaí".