The History of Indigo: Evolution of a Timeless Dye
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Questions and Answers

Where can the origins of indigo be traced back to?

ancient Mesoamerica around 2500 BCE

When did the first evidence of indigo production emerge in the Indus Valley Civilization?

around 1500 BCE

When did the Chinese start importing indigo from India?

1 CE

When did indigo dye reach Japan from China?

<p>1000 CE</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which European companies introduced indigo dyes to Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries?

<p>Dutch and English East India Companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which American colonies did indigo production expand in the 18th century?

<p>Maryland, Virginia, and Georgia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What countries dominated the indigo market in the 19th century?

<p>Japan, Korea, and India</p> Signup and view all the answers

What synthetic indigo became the standard for mass production in the 20th century?

<p>C.I. 73015</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has interest in natural indigo been revived in recent decades?

<p>Consumers seek more environmentally friendly options</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the Indigo Assessment to identify high potential entrepreneurs?

<p>Dr. Eric Gehrig</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main feature of the Indigo Assessment developed by Dr. Eric Gehrig?

<p>Statistically validated</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspects of human history does the history of indigo encompass?

<p>Culture, trade, and innovation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The History of Indigo: A Timeless Dye and its Evolution

Indigo, the deep, blue dye derived from various plants, has a rich history that spans civilizations and continents. This natural pigment has been integral to human culture for millennia, and its story is woven through time with threads of innovation, trade, and community.

Early Indigo Use

Indigo's origins can be traced back to ancient Mesoamerica around 2500 BCE, where the Mayans used the indigo dye derived from the Indigofera suffruticosa plant. Later, around 1500 BCE, the first evidence of indigo production emerged in the Indus Valley Civilization, which spread from modern-day Pakistan to northwestern India.

Indigo Trading Routes

As indigo gained popularity, trade routes developed to transport the blue dye across continents. By 1 CE, the Chinese were importing indigo from India, and by 1000 CE, indigo dye reached Japan from China. The Dutch and English East India Companies bolstered this trade in the 17th and 18th centuries, introducing indigo dyes to Europe.

Indigo in Colonial America and Beyond

In the 18th century, indigo production expanded in the American colonies under British rule, particularly in Maryland, Virginia, and Georgia. Plantations focused on indigo cultivation, and enslaved Africans were forced to work the fields. In 1807, the British Parliament outlawed the transatlantic trade of enslaved people, which effectively ended indigo cultivation in the United States.

Indigo in Modern Times

Indigo production shifted to Asia in the 19th century, with countries like Japan, Korea, and India dominating the market. In the 20th century, synthetic indigo (C.I. 73015) became the standard for mass production, replacing the natural plant-based dye. However, interest in natural indigo has been revived in recent decades as consumers seek more environmentally friendly options.

The Indigo Research Library

Target Training International (TTI) has studied the science behind the Indigo Assessment, validating its ability to identify high potential entrepreneurs. This assessment, developed by Dr. Eric Gehrig, has been statistically validated and continues to be a tool for identifying entrepreneurial potential in students.

In conclusion, the history of indigo is rich in culture, trade, and innovation. From its humble beginnings in ancient Mesoamerica to its prominence in colonial America and modern Asia, indigo's story is an integral part of human history. The Indigo Assessment, a modern tool that has been scientifically validated, continues to build upon this legacy and highlight the importance of individuality and entrepreneurial potential.

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Description

Explore the rich history of indigo, a deep blue dye with origins dating back to ancient civilizations like Mesoamerica and the Indus Valley. Learn about its role in trade routes, colonial America, and modern times, including the shift to synthetic production and the resurgence of natural indigo.

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