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Questions and Answers
Which material was parchment made from?
Which material was parchment made from?
- Paper
- Stretched animal skin (correct)
- Wood pulp
- Synthetic fibers
When did the development of paper as a writing material become popular?
When did the development of paper as a writing material become popular?
- In the 8th century (correct)
- In the 12th century
- In the 9th century
- In the 11th century
What was the main reason for the limited knowledge in Western Europe before the 11th century?
What was the main reason for the limited knowledge in Western Europe before the 11th century?
- Church restrictions on access to knowledge
- Lack of interest in spreading knowledge
- Books were expensive
- Limited number of people who could read (correct)
What was the language in which classical manuscripts were commonly translated into in Western Europe?
What was the language in which classical manuscripts were commonly translated into in Western Europe?
What were mendicants in the Middle Ages?
What were mendicants in the Middle Ages?
During which time period did the High Middle Ages occur?
During which time period did the High Middle Ages occur?
What technological advancements led to an increase in crop production during the High Middle Ages?
What technological advancements led to an increase in crop production during the High Middle Ages?
What were the holy wars fought during the High Middle Ages called?
What were the holy wars fought during the High Middle Ages called?
What did people living in ancient cultures study?
What did people living in ancient cultures study?
What was one of the most important means of preserving and spreading knowledge during ancient times?
What was one of the most important means of preserving and spreading knowledge during ancient times?
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Study Notes
Writing Materials
- Parchment was made from animal skin, specifically sheep or goat skin
Development of Paper
- Paper as a writing material became popular in the 11th century
Limited Knowledge in Western Europe
- The main reason for limited knowledge in Western Europe before the 11th century was the scarcity of manuscripts and limited access to educational institutions
- Classical manuscripts were commonly translated into Latin in Western Europe
Mendicants in the Middle Ages
- Mendicants in the Middle Ages were members of religious orders who lived on charity and devoted themselves to preaching, teaching, and serving the poor
High Middle Ages
- The High Middle Ages occurred from the 11th to the 13th centuries
- Technological advancements in the heavy plow, three-field system, and horse collar led to an increase in crop production during the High Middle Ages
- The holy wars fought during the High Middle Ages were called the Crusades
Ancient Times
- People living in ancient cultures studied philosophy, rhetoric, and literature
- One of the most important means of preserving and spreading knowledge during ancient times was through manuscripts and oral tradition
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