The Green Revolution in Developing Countries
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Questions and Answers

Which new farming methods were introduced during the Green Revolution?

  • Use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides (correct)
  • Crop rotation and terracing techniques
  • Organic farming and permaculture practices
  • Aquaponics and hydroponics systems
  • What was one of the main focuses of the Green Revolution?

  • Conserving wildlife habitats
  • Developing renewable energy sources
  • Promoting industrialization
  • Improving agricultural practices in developing countries (correct)
  • What was a significant development during the Green Revolution in terms of crop varieties?

  • Promotion of traditional crop varieties
  • Introduction of genetically modified organisms
  • Development of crops with reduced yields
  • Introduction of high-yield varieties (HYVs) of wheat and rice (correct)
  • How did the high-yield varieties (HYVs) differ from traditional crop varieties?

    <p>They produced much larger harvests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What positive impact did the Green Revolution have on crop yields?

    <p>Crop yields increased dramatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Green Revolution contribute to reducing hunger and malnutrition?

    <p>By creating a surplus of food for the first time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enabled farmers to invest in better housing, education, and healthcare for their families during the Green Revolution?

    <p>Rise in crop yields and farmer incomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key reason for developing new varieties of crops during the Green Revolution?

    <p>To increase resistance to disease and pests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were high-yield varieties (HYVs) of wheat and rice introduced during the Green Revolution?

    <p>To produce much larger harvests than traditional varieties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one outcome of the introduction of chemical fertilizers and pesticides during the Green Revolution?

    <p>Improved soil fertility and controlled crop damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Green Revolution

    • The Green Revolution was a period of time in the 1960s and 1970s when new farming methods were introduced to developing countries.
    • The main goal was to increase food production and reduce hunger and poverty.

    Countries Involved

    • The Green Revolution was mainly focused on improving agricultural practices in countries such as India, Mexico, and the Philippines.

    Key Innovations

    • Scientists and researchers developed new varieties of crops that were more resistant to disease and pests, and could produce higher yields.
    • They introduced the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to improve soil fertility and control crop damage.

    High-Yield Varieties (HYVs)

    • One of the most significant developments of the Green Revolution was the introduction of HYVs of wheat and rice.
    • HYVs produced much larger harvests than traditional varieties, and farmers were able to grow more food on the same amount of land.
    • HYVs were also shorter in height, which made them less likely to fall over during storms or heavy rains.

    Impact of the Green Revolution

    • Crop yields increased dramatically, and there was a surplus of food for the first time in these countries' histories.
    • Hunger and malnutrition were reduced, and the overall health and well-being of the population improved.
    • Farmers saw their incomes rise, and many were able to invest in better housing, education, and healthcare for their families.

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    Test your knowledge about the Green Revolution, a period in the 1960s and 1970s when new farming methods were introduced to developing countries to increase food production and reduce hunger and poverty.

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