Questions and Answers
What does the green light symbolize in The Great Gatsby?
The Valley of Ashes represents the moral and social decay resulting from the pursuit of wealth.
True
What do the Eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg symbolize in the novel?
They may represent God's judgment on American society.
How does Fitzgerald depict geography in The Great Gatsby?
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Gatsby and Daisy's reunion begins amid a pouring ______.
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What characterizes the decline of the American Dream in the 1920s according to Fitzgerald?
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The newly rich are portrayed as having taste and social graces.
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Study Notes
The Green Light
- Symbolizes Gatsby's aspirations, particularly his longing for Daisy.
- Represents broader themes of the American Dream and hope for the future.
- Nick's comparison in Chapter 9 likens the green light to America's initial allure and promise for early settlers.
The Valley of Ashes
- Represents the moral and social decay from the relentless pursuit of wealth.
- Reflects the stark contrast between the indulgent rich and the suffering poor.
The Eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg
- Seen as a symbol of judgment over American society's moral failings, though this interpretation is not explicit in the novel.
- George Wilson perceives them as a divine presence, emphasizing personal grief.
- Represents the randomness in how individuals assign meaning to objects in their lives.
Geography
- West Egg embodies the wealthy, newly affluent class.
- The Valley of Ashes illustrates moral and social decay within America.
- New York City symbolizes the unrestrained quest for wealth and hedonism.
- The East connects with cynicism, while the West is linked to traditional values and ethics.
Weather
- The reunion of Gatsby and Daisy occurs during a rainy, melancholic moment, shifting to warmth as their love rekindles.
- Their confrontation with Tom transpires on the hottest summer day, amplifying tensions.
- Wilson's killing of Gatsby occurs on the first day of autumn, symbolically linking to nostalgia and a desire to reclaim the past.
The Decline of the American Dream in the 1920s
- Depicts the 1920s as a time of moral and social decay, characterized by rampant cynicism, greed, and superficial pleasures.
The Hollowness of the Upper Class
- The newly rich are portrayed as gaudy and lacking cultural refinement.
- Gatsby's characterization reflects ostentation devoid of social nuance; for instance, his extravagant mansion and pink suit illustrate this.
- The old aristocracy showcases elegance and subtlety, exemplified by the Buchanans' tasteful lifestyle and attire.
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Description
Explore key themes, motifs, and symbols from 'The Great Gatsby' through flashcards. This quiz helps you understand the significance of elements like the green light and their relation to the American dream. Perfect for students studying literature or preparing for exams.
