The Great Gatsby: Key Events and Themes
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Questions and Answers

What action does Wilson take after he admits to Michaelis that he murdered someone?

  • He becomes aggressive.
  • He begins to rock back and forth. (correct)
  • He leaves the room.
  • He starts singing loudly.

What incorrect assumption does Hamlet make when he kills Polonius?

  • He believes Polonius was hiding information.
  • He believes Polonius is a spy.
  • He thinks Polonius is King Claudius. (correct)
  • He assumes Polonius killed his father.

How does Claudius interpret Ophelia's state of mind?

  • He deduces her sadness is solely about her father. (correct)
  • He considers her feelings to be overdramatic.
  • He believes she is pretending to mourn.
  • He thinks she is mad with grief.

What does Gertrude reveal about Ophelia's death?

<p>She fell into the brook while picking flowers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What change occurs in Wilson's behavior after his initial confession?

<p>He grows quieter and talks about the yellow car. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action does Daisy take that leads to Myrtle's death?

<p>She drives Gatsby's car. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Tom's suspicious phone call suggest about his character?

<p>He is hiding something illicit. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does George Wilson decide to do after noticing Myrtle's suspicious behavior?

<p>He locks her in their home. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the quote about the two roads in the context of choices and consequences?

<p>Some choices can lead to unforeseen consequences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Jabberwock characterized upon its first appearance?

<p>As a villainous creature. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the father's warning about the Jabberwock imply about the nature of risks?

<p>Taking risks can lead to danger. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What signifies the moment of change for the narrator in the poem about two roads?

<p>Realizing he cannot go back. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the reference to 'dark blood mixing with the dust' foreshadow?

<p>An inevitable tragedy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the green light at Daisy's house symbolize for Gatsby?

<p>Daisy's love and the American Dream (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What assumption does George Wilson make after Myrtle's death?

<p>Gatsby was driving the car that hit Myrtle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Nick Carraway do after Gatsby's death?

<p>He meets with Gatsby’s father to discuss the funeral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason Gatsby believes he can recapture his past with Daisy?

<p>His dream is based on nostalgia and hope (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Daisy choose to drive the car during the incident that kills Myrtle?

<p>She was conflicted and thought it would steady her (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'the orgasmic future that year by year recedes before us' suggest about Gatsby's dreams?

<p>They are increasingly unattainable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hamlet wish to achieve after meeting the ghost of his father?

<p>Revenge against Claudius (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Wilson respond to Myrtle's death in terms of his faith?

<p>He believes God is punishing her for her sins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Daisy mean when she hopes her daughter will be a 'beautiful little fool'?

<p>Ignorance is bliss in society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Gatsby believe he can fix everything as it was before?

<p>He has not given up on his idealistic view of love (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Nick mean when he says Gatsby 'sang in his chains like the sea'?

<p>Gatsby was burdened by his unachievable dreams (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the advertisement of the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg play in Wilson's perception of Myrtle's death?

<p>An embodiment of God's judgment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What emotional state does Nick observe in Gatsby after Daisy becomes flustered during their confrontation?

<p>He exhibits desperation to control the situation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Hamlet's line 'The play’s the thing wherein I’ll catch the conscience of the King'?

<p>It signifies his intention to reveal Claudius' guilt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the poet's imagery of the daughter getting ready for church represent her innocence?

<p>By dressing her in the colors associated with purity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hamlet kills ______, a man not involved in Hamlet Sr’s murder.

<p>Polonius</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wilson begins to rock ______ as he talks about the yellow car.

<p>back and forth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ophelia sings, 'Say you?Nayt, pray you, mark / He is dead and ______.'

<p>gone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gertrude reveals that, 'One woe doth trend upon another’s heel,' indicating a cycle of ______.

<p>sorrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hamlet expresses his anguish with the words, 'O all you host of heaven!O earth!What else / And shall I couple ______?'

<p>hell</p> Signup and view all the answers

Daisy is clearly distraught after an argument and tells Tom that '[she] can't stand this anymore'. Immediately after, Tom tells Daisy to 'start on home...In Mr. Gatsby's ______'

<p>car</p> Signup and view all the answers

Myrtle was Tom Buchanan's ______ who became a victim in a tragic accident.

<p>mistress</p> Signup and view all the answers

George Wilson decides to lock Myrtle in the house, stating, 'I've got my wife locked in up there, she's going to stay there till the day after tomorrow and then we're going to ______ away.'

<p>move</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the poem, the speaker reflects on a choice made at a fork in the road, stating, 'I took the one less ______, / And that has made all the difference.'

<p>travelled</p> Signup and view all the answers

The father warns the son to 'Beware the Jabberwock, my son!/ The jaws that bite, the ______ that catch!'

<p>claws</p> Signup and view all the answers

After Daisy drives Gatsby's car, she is involved in an incident that results in Myrtle's ______ as she is struck by the vehicle.

<p>death</p> Signup and view all the answers

The son took his vorpal sword in hand and 'Long time the ______ foe he sought.'

<p>manxome</p> Signup and view all the answers

After Tom receives a suspicious phone call, Miss Baker reveals, 'Tom's got some ______ in New York.'

<p>woman</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the battle, the poet states, 'He left it dead, and with its head / He went ______ back'.

<p>galumphing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Myrtle's life was violently extinguished when she knelt in the road, and her thick, dark blood mingled with the ______.

<p>dust</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gatsby tells Nick, 'Yes,...but of course I’ll say I was ______'.

<p>driving</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nick reports seeing 'the touch of a cluster of leaves revolved [Gatsby’s body] slowly,' tracing a thin red circle in the ______.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nick states to Gatsby's father, 'The funeral’s tomorrow,...Three o’clock, here at the ______.'

<p>house</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hamlet discovers that Claudius was the one who murdered his father, Hamlet ______.

<p>Senior</p> Signup and view all the answers

The green light at Daisy’s house represents Gatsby's hope for ______ and his relationship with her.

<p>Daisy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Daisy states, 'And I hope [my daughter will] be a ______ — that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.'

<p>fool</p> Signup and view all the answers

After his reflection on childhood, the poet states, 'Time held me green and ______ though I sang in my chains like the sea.'

<p>dying</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gatsby expresses his desire to fix everything just the way it was ______.

<p>before</p> Signup and view all the answers

George states, 'My wife and I want to go west...she’s going whether she ______ or not.'

<p>wants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hamlet states, 'Haste me to know ’t, that I, with wings as ______ / As meditation or the thoughts of love, / May sweep to my revenge.'

<p>swift</p> Signup and view all the answers

Daisy, after killing a woman in the street, felt ______ and lost her nerve.

<p>nervous</p> Signup and view all the answers

After Myrtle's death, Wilson tells Michaelis, 'God knows what you’ve been doing...God sees ______.'

<p>everything</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

The Road Less Traveled

The act of choosing one path over another, often with significant and lasting consequences.

The Jabberwock

A dangerous and monstrous creature encountered in the poem 'Jabberwocky'. It is described as having large, sharp jaws and claws that can catch and bite.

Myrtle's Death

A pivotal event in the novel 'The Great Gatsby' where Daisy, while driving Gatsby's car, accidentally kills Myrtle Wilson, Tom Buchanan's mistress.

Tom's Affair with Myrtle

A secret affair that Tom Buchanan has with Myrtle Wilson, ultimately leading to her tragic death.

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Daisy's Distraught State

The emotional and psychological state of Daisy Buchanan following a confrontation with her husband, Tom. She expresses feeling overwhelmed and unable to cope with the situation.

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Daisy Driving Gatsby's Car

The act of Daisy driving Gatsby's car after a tense encounter with Tom, ultimately leading to the tragic death of Myrtle Wilson.

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Tom's Discreet Phone Call

The decision made by Tom Buchanan to keep his affair with Myrtle a secret from his wife, Daisy, highlighting his manipulative nature.

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George Confines Myrtle

The act of George Wilson locking his wife Myrtle in their house, fuelled by his suspicions about her infidelity.

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Hamlet's Murder of Polonius

Hamlet's act of killing Polonius, mistaken for the King, fueled by his grief and rage over his father's death, showcases his impulsivity and destructive nature.

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Ophelia's Song

Ophelia's song reveals her emotional distress over her father's death, highlighting the impact of grief and loss on her mental state.

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Wilson's Search for the Yellow Car

In 'The Great Gatsby', George Wilson's belief that the yellow car is connected to Myrtle's death showcases his determination to find the responsible party.

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Gertrude's Words on Woe

Gertrude's words reflect the cumulative tragedies and loss within the royal family, highlighting the impact of grief and death on their lives.

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What does the green light symbolize?

The green light represents Gatsby's hope for Daisy and his relationship, love for Daisy, and striving for the American dream.

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What does Gatsby believe about repeating the past?

Gatsby believes he can recreate the past and have things return to how they were five years ago.

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What does Tom tell Gatsby about repeating the past?

Tom tells Gatsby that the past cannot be repeated, that it is impossible to recreate what has already happened.

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Who is responsible for killing Myrtle?

Daisy is accidentally responsible for Myrtle's death, but Gatsby takes the blame, saying he was driving, to protect her.

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What is Gatsby's American Dream?

Gatsby, through his illegal activities, has built up a life of wealth and lavish parties, seeking to achieve his dream of being with Daisy.

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How does the narrator describe Gatsby's dream after Myrtle's death?

Nick, as a narrator, emphasizes the tragedy of Gatsby's pursuit, noting that the significance of his dream, symbolized by the green light, has faded.

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What does Daisy mean when she says she hopes her daughter will be a "fool?"

Daisy's statement reveals her superficiality and the way she values being beautiful and innocent, even if it means being ignorant of the world's harsh realities.

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Why does George Wilson target Gatsby?

Wilson blames Gatsby for Myrtle's death and believes that Gatsby is her secret lover, leading him to seek revenge.

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What does Hamlet say about his desire for revenge?

Hamlet's statement reveals his swift desire for revenge after discovering that Claudius murdered his father.

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How does Hamlet plan to catch Claudius's conscience?

Hamlet plans to use a play to expose Claudius's guilt and provoke his conscience, ultimately leading to his downfall.

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What does Hamlet mean when he says, "O cursed spite, That ever I was born to set it right!"?

This phrase captures Hamlet's determination to right the wrong done to his father, expressing a deep sense of duty to act against injustice.

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What do the white gloves and shoes represent?

White symbolizes innocence and purity. The girl's white gloves and shoes represent her youthful innocence and innocence.

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How does the poet describe the mother's grief?

The mother, in her grief, searches for her daughter through the rubble, finding one of her shoes but not her child, highlighting the tragedy of her loss.

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What is the main idea of the poem?

The poet reflects on his youth and the passage of time, expressing a sense of both wonder and sadness at the inevitability of age and death.

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Hamlet's impulsive murder

Hamlet, after discovering his father's murder, immediately kills Polonius, mistaking him for the King, showcasing his impulsive nature and grief.

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Ophelia's sorrowful song

Ophelia's song expresses her sorrow and mental distress over her father's death, highlighting the devastating impact of grief on her.

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Wilson's obsession with the yellow car

Wilson, consumed by grief and suspicion, fixates on the yellow car, believing it to be connected to Myrtle's death. This highlights his desire to find the responsible party.

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Hamlet's desire for revenge

Hamlet's words reveal his desire to avenge his father's murder, highlighting his sense of duty and justice.

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Gertrude's words on cumulative grief

Gertrude, reflecting on the tragedies that have befallen her family, mourns the loss of her daughter, highlighting the theme of cumulative grief and loss.

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Gatsby's Dream

Gatsby's deep-seated belief that he can recapture the past and reunite with Daisy, a dream that ultimately leads to his demise.

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The Green Light

The green light across the bay, represents Gatsby's hope for Daisy, his love for her, and his pursuit of the American Dream.

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Daisy's Denial

Daisy's inability to face the reality of her actions and the consequences of her choices, ultimately leading to tragedy.

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Gatsby's Sacrifice

Gatsby's willingness to take the blame for Myrtle's death to protect Daisy, demonstrating his deep love for her.

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Wilson's Suspicion

George Wilson's belief that Gatsby is responsible for Myrtle's death, leading him to seek revenge.

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The Past and the Present

The collision of the past and the present, Gatsby's longing for the past and his inability to recapture it.

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Hamlet's Revenge

Hamlet's fervent desire for revenge against Claudius for murdering his father, driving him to act with haste and fervor.

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Hamlet's Play

Hamlet's strategic plan to expose Claudius's guilt through a play, a ploy to catch his conscience and reveal his true nature.

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Loss of Innocence

The theme of innocence lost throughout the novel, exemplified by the death of Myrtle and the shattered dreams of Gatsby.

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Nick's Perspective

Nick Carraway's role as an observer and narrator, offering insights into the events of the story.

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Social Class

The theme of social class and its impact on relationships and outcomes, particularly highlighted in the story of Gatsby and Daisy.

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Tragic Downfall

The tragic downfall of characters due to their desires, flaws, and the pursuit of unattainable dreams.

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The American Dream

The portrayal of characters striving for the American Dream, yet ultimately facing disillusionment and failure.

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Individual Perspectives

The power of perception and how individuals interpret events differently, leading to conflicting perspectives and misunderstandings.

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Study Notes

The Great Gatsby: Key Events and Themes

  • Daisy, distraught after an argument, drives Gatsby's car, striking and killing Myrtle Wilson. Daisy admits to driving. Her distress and desire for stability contribute to her actions.
  • Tom Buchanan has a mistress, Myrtle Wilson.
  • Myrtle's husband, George, discovers her infidelity and confines her.
  • Myrtle escapes and is killed by Daisy's car.
  • George believes Gatsby was Myrtle's lover and responsible for her death.
  • George kills Gatsby and then himself.
  • Nick attends Gatsby's funeral, reflecting on the tragedy.
  • Gatsby explains Daisy was initially nervous and thought driving would steady her.

Symbolism and Imagery in The Great Gatsby

  • The green light represents Gatsby's hope, love for Daisy, and the unattainable American Dream.
  • Daisy prioritizes beauty and frivolity over substance.
  • Gatsby desires to recreate the past.
  • The Valley of Ashes symbolizes the moral decay and poverty of the American Dream.

The Tragedy of Myrtle and George Wilson

  • Myrtle's death is a direct result of Daisy's actions.
  • George's suspicion and rage lead to his downfall.
  • George's grief and revenge contribute to his fatal actions.
  • Michaelis, Myrtle's friend, witnesses and consoles George.
  • A suspicious phone call foreshadows Tom's affair and Myrtle's death.
  • The "death car" foreshadows tragic events in the novel.
  • George knows what Gatsby's car looks like and becomes suspicious after seeing it at the scene of the accident.

The American Dream and Deception

  • Tom's deceptive actions, affairs, and lies reflect a broken and corrupt American Dream.
  • Gatsby's relentless pursuit of the past reflects a flawed pursuit of the American Dream.
  • Daisy, in her careless actions, embodies the superficiality that corrupts the dream.
  • Daisy's statement "I can't stand this anymore" expresses her desire for change.

The Role of Nick Carraway in the Tragedy

  • Nick acts as an observer and chronicler.
  • He plays a significant role in Gatsby's and Wilson's fates.
  • Nick is personally impacted by the events he witnesses.

Foreshadowing and Dramatic Irony

  • Suspicious phone calls foreshadow Tom's affair and Myrtle's death.
  • The "death car" foreshadows tragic events in the novel.
  • The discovery of Myrtle's infidelity is a form of dramatic irony.
  • The reader knows more about characters’ motives than the characters themselves.

Other Literary Works Referenced

  • The poem "Two Roads Diverged in a Wood": The poem's theme of choices and consequences is discussed in relation to the characters' decisions in The Great Gatsby.

"Jabberwocky" (Referencing the Poem)

  • The Jabberwock represents a destructive force or threat.
  • The poem shows a battle between a protagonist and an antagonist.

Hamlet and Other Literary Works Referencing Tragedy

  • Hamlet confronts his uncle for murdering his father.
  • Hamlet's own demise and revenge reveal the destructive nature of grief and vengeance.
  • The characters use dramatic devices like the appearance of a ghost.
  • Themes of revenge, appearance vs reality highlight the importance of tragic events for the characters in these stories.
  • Other works, such as Hamlet, use similar literary devices and exploration of themes as seen in The Great Gatsby.

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Description

Explore the significant events and underlying themes in 'The Great Gatsby'. This quiz covers the tragic fates of characters such as Gatsby, Daisy, and Myrtle, along with symbolism like the green light and the Valley of Ashes. Test your knowledge of this classic novel's profound commentary on the American Dream.

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