The Great Depression and the New Deal Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What were some of the economic and social challenges that FDR sought to address through the New Deal?

FDR sought to address economic and social challenges such as high unemployment, widespread poverty, and mental and physical health problems.

What was the impact of the stock market crash in 1929 on the American economy?

The stock market crash in 1929 triggered the Great Depression, with unemployment peaking at around 25% in 1933.

What was the purpose of Roosevelt's "Fireside Chat" in 1933?

Roosevelt's "Fireside Chat" in 1933 addressed the banking crisis and his plans to stabilize the economy.

What were some of the significant pieces of legislation passed during FDR's presidency?

Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933, the Social Security Act in 1935, and the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938. Signup and view all the answers

What was life like for Americans during the Great Depression?

Life during the Great Depression was marked by economic hardship, high unemployment, widespread poverty, and mental and physical health problems. Signup and view all the answers

How did the Hindenburg disaster impact air travel in the late 1930s?

The Hindenburg disaster in 1937 marked the end of the era of airship travel. Signup and view all the answers

What effect did the start of World War II have on the American economy?

The American economy began to recover as the country geared up for war production in the lead-up to World War II. Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

New Deal challenges

High unemployment, widespread poverty, and mental and physical health problems.

1929 stock market crash impact

It triggered the Great Depression, with unemployment peaking at around 25% in 1933.

Roosevelt's 'Fireside Chat' purpose

Addressed the banking crisis and his plans to stabilize the economy.

Key legislation during FDR's presidency

Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933, the Social Security Act in 1935, and the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938.

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Life during The Great Depression

Marked by economic hardship, high unemployment, widespread poverty, and mental and physical health problems.

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Hindenburg disaster impact

Marked the end of the era of airship travel.

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WWII's effect on U.S. economy

Began to recover as the country geared up for war production.

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Study Notes

The New Deal was controversial but had significant popular support and lasting impact.
Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd US President, leading the country through the Great Depression and World War II.
FDR implemented the New Deal to address economic and social challenges, expanding the role of the federal government in social welfare and healthcare.
Life during the Great Depression was marked by economic hardship, high unemployment, widespread poverty, and mental and physical health problems.
The stock market crash in 1929 triggered the Great Depression, with unemployment peaking at around 25% in 1933.
Roosevelt's "Fireside Chat" in 1933 addressed the banking crisis and his plans to stabilize the economy.
Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933 and the Social Security Act in 1935.
The Fair Labor Standards Act was passed in 1938, establishing a minimum wage and maximum work week for American workers.
The Hindenburg disaster in 1937 marked the end of the era of airship travel.
World War II began in Europe in 1939, and the American economy began to recover as the country geared up for war production.