Lecture 11
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Questions and Answers

Which trials came after the total military defeat of Nazi Germany?

  • Nurnberg trials (correct)
  • ICTY
  • International Criminal Court
  • None of the above
  • Who was the first head of state to be held accountable for war crimes?

  • ICTY
  • International Criminal Court
  • Milicevic (correct)
  • Nazi Germany
  • Which court is governed by the Rome Statute and can tackle war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide?

  • International Criminal Court (correct)
  • Nurnberg trials
  • ICTY
  • None of the above
  • Which event paved the way for the establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC)?

    <p>The Nurnberg Trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Raphael Lemkin define as genocide?

    <p>Actions directed against national groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the Nurnberg Trials accused of being 'victor's justice'?

    <p>They violated people's rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country experienced a genocide in 1995, where thousands of Muslims were killed by Serbians?

    <p>Bosnia and Herzegovina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the historical background of Yugoslavia?

    <p>It was created after the collapse of the Austro-Hungary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did different ethnic groups in Yugoslavia desire independence?

    <p>They wanted to assert their own ethnic identities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Bosnian War, which country had access to Yugoslavia's military resources?

    <p>Serbia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were responsible for the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia during the war?

    <p>Radovan Karadzic and Ratko Mladic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the definition of 'ethnic cleansing' according to the UN in 1994?

    <p>The use of force to create an ethnically homogeneous area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city in Bosnia was designated a safe city by the UN but experienced a massacre during the war?

    <p>Srebrenica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) based?

    <p>The Hague</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who protected Ratko Mladic, an indicted war criminal, during the Bosnian War?

    <p>The president of Serbia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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