Lecture 11

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Questions and Answers

Which trials came after the total military defeat of Nazi Germany?

  • Nurnberg trials (correct)
  • ICTY
  • International Criminal Court
  • None of the above

Who was the first head of state to be held accountable for war crimes?

  • ICTY
  • International Criminal Court
  • Milicevic (correct)
  • Nazi Germany

Which court is governed by the Rome Statute and can tackle war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide?

  • International Criminal Court (correct)
  • Nurnberg trials
  • ICTY
  • None of the above

Which event paved the way for the establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC)?

<p>The Nurnberg Trials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Raphael Lemkin define as genocide?

<p>Actions directed against national groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were the Nurnberg Trials accused of being 'victor's justice'?

<p>They violated people's rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country experienced a genocide in 1995, where thousands of Muslims were killed by Serbians?

<p>Bosnia and Herzegovina (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the historical background of Yugoslavia?

<p>It was created after the collapse of the Austro-Hungary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did different ethnic groups in Yugoslavia desire independence?

<p>They wanted to assert their own ethnic identities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Bosnian War, which country had access to Yugoslavia's military resources?

<p>Serbia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were responsible for the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia during the war?

<p>Radovan Karadzic and Ratko Mladic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the definition of 'ethnic cleansing' according to the UN in 1994?

<p>The use of force to create an ethnically homogeneous area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city in Bosnia was designated a safe city by the UN but experienced a massacre during the war?

<p>Srebrenica (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) based?

<p>The Hague (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who protected Ratko Mladic, an indicted war criminal, during the Bosnian War?

<p>The president of Serbia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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