The First Crusade
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Questions and Answers

Which three nations were the most powerful Christian nations during the 11th century?

  • The Byzantine Empire, The Holy Roman Empire, and the Kingdom of France (correct)
  • The Byzantine Empire, The Holy Roman Empire, and the Kingdom of Italy
  • The Byzantine Empire, The Holy Roman Empire, and the Kingdom of England
  • The Byzantine Empire, The Holy Roman Empire, and the Kingdom of Spain

What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

  • Paris
  • Constantinople (correct)
  • Rome
  • Athens

What caused the Crusades?

  • The expansion of Christianity
  • The expansion of Buddhism
  • The expansion of Judaism
  • The expansion of Islam (correct)

What was the most important goal of the Crusaders?

<p>Control of the city of Jerusalem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the First Crusade take place?

<p>Between 1096 and 1099 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who did the Byzantine Emperor ask for help to retake the territory he had lost?

<p>Pope Urban II (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who ended up being the greatest threat to the Byzantines?

<p>The Turks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event led to the formal severing of ties between the Byzantine Empire and the Pope?

<p>The Great Schism in 1054 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main objective of Pope Urban II in calling for a crusade?

<p>To support the Byzantine Empire and liberate the Holy Land from Muslim control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant effect of the First Crusade?

<p>The capture of Jerusalem and the formation of various Crusader states (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Council of Clermont?

<p>An important event where Urban II used anti-Muslim propaganda to stir up religious fervor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main motivation for retaking the Holy Land during the Crusades?

<p>Access to trade routes and control of the Silk Road (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led the People's Crusade?

<p>Peter the Hermit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the long-term effects of the Crusades?

<p>Exposure of Europeans to goods from the Middle East and Far East (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were indulgences offered to Crusaders by the Pope?

<p>Metaphysical grants reducing time in purgatory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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