The Farewell Pilgrimage and Sermon

Year of Deputations

• The Year of Deputations (also known as the Year of the Delegations) marks a significant turning point in the Prophet’s life, as it saw a surge in delegations from different tribes and communities pledging their allegiance to Islam, marking a significant expansion of the Muslim community and the growing influence of the Prophet's message.

Final Pilgrimage

• The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) traveled to Makkah for his final pilgrimage, known as the "Hajj al-Wadaa" (Farewell Pilgrimage).

Sacredness of Life and Property

• During his Farewell Sermon, the Prophet emphasized the sanctity of human life and property, declaring that all Muslims were equal in God's eyes and stressing the inviolability of one another's lives, possessions, and honor.

Number of Muslims

• An estimated 100,000-120,000 Muslims accompanied the Prophet during his final pilgrimage, a testament to the growing strength of the Muslim community.

Arabs and Non-Arabs

• The Prophet stated that there was no superiority of Arabs over non-Arabs, nor of non-Arabs over Arabs, emphasizing the principle of equality and brotherhood within the Muslim community, transcending tribal and racial distinctions.

Treatment of Slaves

• The Prophet stressed the importance of treating slaves with kindness and fairness, highlighting the humanity of all people and the need for compassion.

Final Action

• After delivering his Farewell Sermon, the Prophet performed the Tawaf (circumambulating the Kaaba) seven times.

Future Prophets

• The Prophet stated that there would be no Prophet after him, emphasizing the finality of his message and the importance of adhering to its teachings.

Discover the historical significance of the Last Pilgrimage (Hajj al-Wada) led by the Prophet Muhammad in 631 AD. This quiz will explore crucial events and teachings from his Farewell Sermon, emphasizing respect and unity within the Muslim community. Test your knowledge on this pivotal moment in Islamic history.